Research Questions


  1. What is the community’s understanding of health promotion?


  2. Is the community participating in health promotion interventions? If so, who is conducting these activities?

  3. Are there health promotion activities that address specific issues such as drug abuse, gender-based violence (GBV), water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), nutrition, and traffic accidents?

  4. What challenges is the community facing in taking up health-related information?


  5. How reliable are various sources of health information in the community, such as health care workers, community health workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people, researchers, the internet, media, peers, and others?

  6. Did the Covid-19 experience trigger an appreciation for the importance of disease prevention and control?

  7. Are there adequate resources to conduct health promotion activities?


  8. Are other organizations supporting the Ministry of Health and Child Care (MoHCC) in prevention efforts for various health issues?

  9. What factors are influencing the effectiveness of these efforts?


  10. How effective are the current health promotion interventions?


  11. What are the recommendations to improve health promotion programming?

Themes and Codes


Theme

Code

Definition of health promotion

Approaches

Definition of health promotion

Behavior Change

Definition of health promotion

Preventing Disease

Definition of health promotion

Promoting Health

Definition of health promotion

Empowering Communities

Definition of health promotion

Community Awareness

Definition of health promotion

Health Information Dissemination

Definition of health promotion

Information Dissemination

Definition of health promotion

Health Education

Definition of health promotion

Information Provision

Definition of health promotion

Encouraging Health Promotion Habits

Definition of health promotion

Health Issues

Definition of health promotion

Improving Health

Definition of health promotion

Perception of Health Promotion

Definition of health promotion

Program Implementation

Definition of health promotion

Health Awareness

Definition of health promotion

Disease Response

Definition of health promotion

Understanding Health

Definition of health promotion

Campaign planning

Definition of health promotion

Wellness

Definition of health promotion

Health needs

Awareness and behavior change

Raising Awareness

Awareness and behavior change

Social Change

Awareness and behavior change

Community Challenges

Awareness and behavior change

Sensitization

Awareness and behavior change

Pamphlets

Awareness and behavior change

Peer Education

Awareness and behavior change

Minimal Engagement

Awareness and behavior change

Limited Involvement

Awareness and behavior change

Engagement

Awareness and behavior change

Padare

Awareness and behavior change

Attitude

Awareness and behavior change

Limited Access to Information

Awareness and behavior change

Competing Programs

Awareness and behavior change

Communication Challenges

Awareness and behavior change

Trainings

Awareness and behavior change

Infrastructure Challenges

Awareness and behavior change

Education

Awareness and behavior change

Limited Awareness

Involvement in interventions

VHWs

Involvement in interventions

Health Cadres

Involvement in interventions

No Specific Activities

Involvement in interventions

Minimal Efforts

Involvement in interventions

Ward Level Work

Challenges in accessing information

Lack of Access

Challenges in accessing information

Inadequate IEC

Challenges in accessing information

Religious Objectors

Challenges in accessing information

Cultural Factors

Challenges in accessing information

Limited Information Dissemination

Challenges in accessing information

Lack of Knowledge

Challenges in accessing information

Facilities

Challenges in accessing information

Information Barriers

Challenges in accessing information

Misinformation Concerns

Challenges in accessing information

Myths and misconceptions

Challenges in accessing information

Ignorance

Challenges in accessing information

Low Literacy Level

Challenges in accessing information

Resource shortages

Challenges in accessing information

Fear

Challenges in accessing information

Inadequate facilities

Challenges in accessing information

Stigma

Challenges in accessing information

Accessibility

Challenges in accessing information

Community Hesitancy

Challenges in accessing information

Long Distances

Challenges in accessing information

MOHCC Effort

Challenges in accessing information

Occupational Barriers

Challenges in accessing information

Health Jargon

Challenges in accessing information

Community Perception

Challenges in accessing information

Migration Impact

Challenges in accessing information

Busy Urban Population

Challenges in accessing information

Social Media Influence

Challenges in accessing information

Staff Attrition

Challenges in accessing information

Mental Health Stigma

Challenges in accessing information

Water and Sanitation Issues

Challenges in accessing information

Geographic Barriers

Challenges in accessing information

Variety of Information Sources

Challenges in accessing information

Inadequate IEC Materials

Challenges in accessing information

Source Credibility

Challenges in accessing information

Lack of Community Engagement

Challenges in accessing information

Work Occupations

Challenges in accessing information

Economic and Personal Beliefs

Challenges in accessing information

Limited Information

Challenges in accessing information

Communication Failure

Challenges in accessing information

Poor internet access

Challenges in accessing information

Internet access and cost

Challenges in accessing information

Unreliability of social media

Challenges in accessing information

Skepticism and cost of medicines

Challenges in accessing information

Water shortage

Challenges in accessing information

Misconceptions post covid

Challenges in accessing information

Prevention of other diseases

Challenges in accessing information

Interpretation of measures as restrictions

Challenges in accessing information

Impact of lockdowns on livelihoods

Challenges in accessing information

Overpopulation

Addressing drug abuse

Partner Support

Addressing drug abuse

Mental Health

Addressing drug abuse

MOHCC

Addressing drug abuse

Committees

Addressing drug abuse

Drug Abuse Awareness Campaigns

Addressing drug abuse

Sensitization of Local Authority

Addressing drug abuse

FACT

Addressing drug abuse

Conducting Gatherings

Addressing drug abuse

Friendship Bench

Addressing drug abuse

GVB Friendship Bench

Addressing drug abuse

Policy Gaps

Addressing GBV

Family Support

Addressing GBV

Stakeholders Meetings

Addressing GBV

Integration of Activities

Addressing GBV

Raising Awareness of Malaria

Addressing GBV

Group of Lawyers

Addressing GBV

GBV Awareness Campaigns

Addressing GBV

Early Child Marriages

Addressing WASH

Environmental Health

Addressing WASH

Salvation Army

Addressing WASH

WASH Programs in Schools

Addressing WASH

Addressing Cholera

Addressing WASH

Prevention Methods

Addressing WASH

PHHE Activities

Addressing nutrition

Nutritionist Involvement Needed

Addressing nutrition

Food and Nutrition Committee

Addressing nutrition

Nutritional Gardens

Addressing nutrition

Vit A Supplementation

Addressing nutrition

SAM

Addressing nutrition

MAM Screening

Addressing traffic accidents

Police Involvement

Addressing traffic accidents

ZRP

Addressing traffic accidents

Civil Protection

Addressing traffic accidents

Combat RTAs

Addressing traffic accidents

Raising Awareness on Safe Driving

Addressing traffic accidents

Unknown

Access to health information

Urban Population

Access to health information

Health Literacy

Access to health information

Denying Access to Health for Minors

Access to health information

Information accessibility

Access to health information

Dissemination of information

Access to health information

Need for continuity

Access to health information

Better level of access to information

Access to health information

Better level of access to health services

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Compliance to Preventive Measures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adoption of desired health behaviours

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Masking up

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Social distancing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Sanitising

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Behaviour change

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Frequent hand washing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adoption of vaccination

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adoption of recommended preventive measures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adherence to prevention

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Increased uptake of vaccination

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Consciousness due to loss of loved ones

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Following regulations

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Following the regulations

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Wearing of Face masks

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Hand wash

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Social distance

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Physical distance

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Uptake of vaccine

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Good Vaccinations uptake

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Acceptance of mask wearing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Decline in cases showing adherence to measures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Continued use of sanitizers

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Continued use of masks

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Continued use of social distance

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Compliance with the prevention measures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Uptake of preventive measures including vaccination

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Positive response to health promotion

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Grasping the issue of mask wearing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Grasping the issue hand washing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adoption of preventive behaviours

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adherence to COVID 19 preventive measures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Practising and complying to health regulations

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Embracing vaccination

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adoption of behaviours post-COVID-19

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adaptation to prevention morbidity

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Health information enabled adaptation

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Voluntary wearing of masks

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Religious following of preventive measures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Knowledgeable people likely to adopt healthy

behaviours

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Skepticism about Covid-19

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Continued mask wearing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Religiosity

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Sustained hand washing and sanitization

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Carrying sanitizer

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Following all procedures

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Adoption of new behaviors reducing disease spread

Adoption of healthy behaviors

not shaking hands

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Importance of hand washing

Adoption of healthy behaviors

Importance of hand sanitizing

Appreciation of disease prevention

Increased Awareness

Appreciation of disease prevention

.

Adequacy of resources

Inadequate Funding

Adequacy of resources

Need for More Funding

Adequacy of resources

Underfunding

Adequacy of resources

Resource Availability

Adequacy of resources

Transportation Needs

Adequacy of resources

Operational Challenges

Adequacy of resources

Equipment shortages

Adequacy of resources

Lack of fuel

Adequacy of resources

Lack of Facilities

Adequacy of resources

Lack of Proper Facilities

Adequacy of resources

Resource Constraint

Adequacy of resources

Availability of Health Promotion Structures

Adequacy of resources

Lack of Infrastructure

Adequacy of resources

Unavailability of Resources

Adequacy of resources

Resource Mention

Adequacy of resources

Limited Rehabilitation Centres

Adequacy of resources

Resource Vehicles

Adequacy of resources

Need More Resources

Adequacy of resources

Improve Resource Availability

Adequacy of resources

Limited Budgets

Adequacy of resources

Need for Vehicle Support

Adequacy of resources

Need for More Staff

Adequacy of resources

Irregular activities

Adequacy of resources

Inability to conduct activities

Adequacy of resources

Need for funding

Adequacy of resources

Need for resources

Adequacy of resources

VHWs have resources

Adequacy of resources

No adequate resources

Adequacy of resources

Misaligned programming

Adequacy of resources

Multiple constraints

Adequacy of resources

Multiple challenges

Adequacy of resources

IEC materials shortage

Adequacy of resources

Non functional resources

Adequacy of resources

No IEC materials

Adequacy of resources

Lack of IEC material

Adequacy of resources

No resources

Adequacy of resources

No transport

Adequacy of resources

Local production of IEC

Adequacy of resources

Vehicle challenges

Adequacy of resources

More resources needed

Adequacy of resources

Transport is a challenge

Adequacy of resources

Transport gaps

Adequacy of resources

No refreshments

Adequacy of resources

Mobility challenge

Adequacy of resources

Only human resources

Adequacy of resources

Resource challenges

Adequacy of resources

Start without SBCC resources

Adequacy of resources

Financial constraints

Adequacy of resources

Huge handicap

Adequacy of resources

Limited campaigns

Adequacy of resources

Much to be done

Adequacy of resources

Handicapped on movement

Adequacy of resources

Not visible

Adequacy of resources

Personal resources

Adequacy of resources

Need for mobility

Adequacy of resources

Mobility of EHTs

Adequacy of resources

Riding on other programs

Adequacy of resources

Shortage of resources

Support for prevention efforts

Partner Organizations

Support for prevention efforts

NGOs

Support for prevention efforts

No Organization Addressing

Support for prevention efforts

No Supporting Efforts

Support for prevention efforts

Positive Support

Support for prevention efforts

Lack of Support

Support for prevention efforts

Uncertainty

Support for prevention efforts

No Comment

Support for prevention efforts

Lack of Resources

Support for prevention efforts

Need for More Information

Support for prevention efforts

Need for More Support

Support for prevention efforts

Call for Action

Support for prevention efforts

Media Support

Support for prevention efforts

Lack of Effort

Support for prevention efforts

Need for More Action

Support for prevention efforts

Need for More Effort

Support for prevention efforts

Lack of Coverage

Support for prevention efforts

Need for More Coverage

Support for prevention efforts

Gap in Support

Support for prevention efforts

Lack of Partners

Support for prevention efforts

Need more players

Support for prevention efforts

Village heads support

Factors aiding efforts

Supportive Local Government

Factors aiding efforts

Coordination

Factors aiding efforts

Readiness to listen to health workers

Factors aiding efforts

Impact of COVID-19 on public health understanding

Factors aiding efforts

Understanding of risk

Factors aiding efforts

Adequate capacitation of communities

Factors aiding efforts

Knowledge gain during intensified public health

measures

Factors aiding efforts

Weekly health education sections on covid 19

Factors aiding efforts

Communication feedback from communities

Factors aiding efforts

EHTs monitoring

Factors aiding efforts

Community awareness through funerals

Factors aiding efforts

Understanding of disease prevention impact on life and

wealth

Factors aiding efforts

Covid awareness and urgency

Factors aiding efforts

Improvement with advent of technology and

knowledge systems

Factors aiding efforts

Community assessment of situations

Factors aiding efforts

Role of health promotion in behavior change

Factors aiding efforts

Acceptance and dissemination of information

Factors aiding efforts

Adherence to the required measures

Factors aiding efforts

Need for constant reminders

Factors aiding efforts

Media cascaded information

Factors aiding efforts

Ability to make informed decisions

Factors aiding efforts

Health education from many sources

Factors aiding efforts

Fear of covid

Factors aiding efforts

Consciousness of outbreaks and havoc they can wreck

Factors aiding efforts

Grave danger

Factors aiding efforts

Direct communication feedback from communities

Factors aiding efforts

Close interaction among health care workers

Factors aiding efforts

Close interaction among the community during the

covid 19 era

Factors aiding efforts

Widespread community education health promotion

Factors aiding efforts

Dissemination of information on COVID19

Factors aiding efforts

Community capacitation triggering response

Factors hindering efforts

Lack of Communication

Factors hindering efforts

Inadequate Resources

Factors hindering efforts

Political Factors

Factors hindering efforts

Political Interference

Factors hindering efforts

Bureaucratic System

Factors hindering efforts

Parents Criticize

Factors hindering efforts

Lack of Sustainability

Factors hindering efforts

Religious Independence

Factors hindering efforts

Non-Priority Areas

Factors hindering efforts

Politically Sensitive Environment

Factors hindering efforts

Cultural Values

Factors hindering efforts

Lack of Partnerships

Factors hindering efforts

Lack of Linkages

Factors hindering efforts

Complicated MOUs

Factors hindering efforts

Bureaucracy

Factors hindering efforts

Absence of Local Bylaws

Factors hindering efforts

Conflicts Among Beneficiaries

Factors hindering efforts

Conflicts Among Local Politics

Factors hindering efforts

Social Media Criticism

Factors hindering efforts

Restrictions by Policy Makers

Factors hindering efforts

Lack of Appreciation of Local Environment

Factors hindering efforts

Conflicting Sources of Information

Factors hindering efforts

Monotonous Vetting Process

Factors hindering efforts

Volatile Political Landscape

Factors hindering efforts

Culture break-down

Factors hindering efforts

Diaspora Migration

Factors hindering efforts

Untouchable Populations

Factors hindering efforts

GBV Perpetrators

Factors hindering efforts

Political Issues

Factors hindering efforts

Economy Issues

Factors hindering efforts

Influence of culture on behavior change

Factors hindering efforts

Influence of religion on behavior change

Factors hindering efforts

Illness triggered by poor health facilities

Effectiveness of interventions

Affected families appreciating risks

Effectiveness of interventions

Cases and deaths

Effectiveness of interventions

Partially Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Program Efficiency

Effectiveness of interventions

Outreach Impact

Effectiveness of interventions

Community Health

Effectiveness of interventions

Meeting effectiveness

Effectiveness of interventions

Communication

Effectiveness of interventions

Hygiene

Effectiveness of interventions

Continous health education

Effectiveness of interventions

Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Effective to a Certain Extent

Effectiveness of interventions

To a Lesser Extent

Effectiveness of interventions

Quite Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Currently Less Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Very Active but Not Funded

Effectiveness of interventions

It’s Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

To Some Extent Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Improved Health Seeking Behavior

Effectiveness of interventions

Effective to a Lesser Extent

Effectiveness of interventions

The Community is Healthier

Effectiveness of interventions

Yes, Except Those Missing Appointments

Effectiveness of interventions

Not Very Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Not Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

They Are OK

Effectiveness of interventions

A Few Are Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

On Polio Campaign Only

Effectiveness of interventions

With Availability Resources the Effectiveness Can

Improve

Effectiveness of interventions

Effective Though More Needs to Be Done

Effectiveness of interventions

Fairly Effective

Effectiveness of interventions

Effective in Certain Programs

Effectiveness of interventions

They Help Communities

Effectiveness of interventions

Improvements in some areas

Effectiveness of interventions

Evidence Based Feedback Mechanisms

Effectiveness of interventions

Difficult to Measure

Effectiveness of interventions

Depends on Intended Programs

Effectiveness of interventions

Avoidance of other outbreaks

Effectiveness of interventions

Low fatalities due to COVID-19

Effectiveness of interventions

Intensity of COVID-19 message

Effectiveness of interventions

Understanding of diseases with COVID-19

Effectiveness of interventions

Decline in deaths due to adoption of healthy behaviour

Effectiveness of interventions

Adherence to preventive measures

Effectiveness of interventions

Positive change seen

Effectiveness of interventions

Adherence to PHSMs

Effectiveness of interventions

HP reducing disease incidence

Effectiveness of interventions

Prevention as only option

Effectiveness of interventions

High risk perception

Effectiveness of interventions

Information reception

Effectiveness of interventions

Impact of non-adherence

Effectiveness of interventions

Impact of loss

Effectiveness of interventions

Covid impact on normal life

Effectiveness of interventions

Prevention measures for other diseases

Effectiveness of interventions

Prevention and lockdown as only options

Effectiveness of interventions

Adherence to PHSMs reducing morbidity

Effectiveness of interventions

Reduced morbidity due to PHSMs adherence

Effectiveness of interventions

Importance of prevention through personal experience

Effectiveness of interventions

Personal experience with COVID-19

Effectiveness of interventions

Appreciation of dangers

Effectiveness of interventions

Prevention as only way

Effectiveness of interventions

Risk of disease transmission

Effectiveness of interventions

Increased risk of death

Effectiveness of interventions

Increased risk of disease contraction

Effectiveness of interventions

High risk of disease and death

Effectiveness of interventions

Realisation of prevention and control capacity

Effectiveness of interventions

Adherence to prevention reducing morbidity and

disease severity

Effectiveness of interventions

Acceptance of measures and successful prevention

Effectiveness of interventions

Use of masks reducing disease spread

Effectiveness of interventions

Most people not affected

Effectiveness of interventions

Learning disease prevention

Effectiveness of interventions

Introduction of vaccination reducing disease

Effectiveness of interventions

Reduced deaths due to compliance

Effectiveness of interventions

Use of mask in prevention

Effectiveness of interventions

COVID 19 triggering prevention measures

Effectiveness of interventions

Less deaths indicating effectiveness

Effectiveness of interventions

Realisation that prevention is better

Effectiveness of interventions

Seriousness of pandemic leading to serious measures

Effectiveness of interventions

Realisation of advantage to adhere to measures

Effectiveness of interventions

Terrifying experience leading to adherence

Effectiveness of interventions

Impact of prevention activities

Effectiveness of interventions

Appreciation of vaccinations

Effectiveness of interventions

Appreciation of vaccines

Effectiveness of interventions

Appreciation of prevention

Effectiveness of interventions

Drop of cases due to preventive behaviours

Effectiveness of interventions

Prevention better than disease

Effectiveness of interventions

Effectiveness of prevention

Effectiveness of interventions

Vaccinations and prevention reducing new cases

Effectiveness of interventions

Impact of intensified efforts

Effectiveness of interventions

Success due to prevention measures

Effectiveness of interventions

Compliance due to taskforces

Effectiveness of interventions

Decrease in cases due to lockdowns

Improvement suggestions

More Funding, Involvement of Personnel

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Disease Prevention Importance

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Community Understanding

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Risk Perception

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Improved Sanitation

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Attitude Change

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Heightened Risk Perception

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Pandemic Influence

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Awareness Impact

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Preventive Measures

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Disease Prevention Appreciation

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Knowledge gain

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Appreciation for preventive measures

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

Disease Appreciation

Impact of Covid-19 on disease

prevention

End of national emergency

Availability of resources

Funding Limitation

Availability of resources

Limited Resources

Availability of resources

Lack of Budget

Availability of resources

Limited Budget

Availability of resources

Lack of Transport

Availability of resources

Limited Transport

Availability of resources

Planned Activities

Availability of resources

High Demand

Availability of resources

All sources necessary

Availability of resources

Inadequate staff

Support from other organizations

UNICEF

Support from other organizations

TSCZ

Support from other organizations

Women Affairs Ministry

Support from other organizations

Save the Children

Support from other organizations

Bekezela

Support from other organizations

REPSSI

Support from other organizations

Agritex

Support from other organizations

Musasa

Support from other organizations

DDF

Support from other organizations

Abantwana Zimbabwe

Support from other organizations

CBOs

Support from other organizations

Ministry of Social Services

Support from other organizations

World Vision

Support from other organizations

ADRA

Support from other organizations

Social Services

Support from other organizations

NAC

Support from other organizations

DREAMS

Support from other organizations

ZHI

Support from other organizations

Department of Social Welfare

Support from other organizations

Nyanga Community Development Trust

Support from other organizations

More Partners Required

Support from other organizations

External Assistance

Support from other organizations

NGO Collaborations

Support from other organizations

Partnership Involvement

Support from other organizations

Humanitarian Support

Support from other organizations

Community Aid

Support from other organizations

Prevention Efforts Support

Support from other organizations

Partnership

Support from other organizations

Supporting Efforts

Support from other organizations

No Support

Support from other organizations

Lack of Visibility

Support from other organizations

Uncertain Support

Support from other organizations

Partial Support

Support from other organizations

Yes Support

Support from other organizations

No Knowledge

Support from other organizations

Plan International

Support from other organizations

MOHCC Only

Support from other organizations

Multiple Support

Factors influencing effectiveness

Supportive Policy

Factors influencing effectiveness

Bylaws

Factors influencing effectiveness

Legislation

Factors influencing effectiveness

Policy Support

Factors influencing effectiveness

Public Health Act

Factors influencing effectiveness

Strategy Support

Factors influencing effectiveness

Policy

Factors influencing effectiveness

Resource Constraints

Factors influencing effectiveness

Election Influence

Factors influencing effectiveness

Operational Limitations

Factors influencing effectiveness

Financial support

Factors influencing effectiveness

Misinterpretation of Acts

Factors influencing effectiveness

Lack of Supporting Legislations

Factors influencing effectiveness

Political environment

Factors influencing effectiveness

Policy Restrictions

Factors influencing effectiveness

Policy Gaps for Drug Abuse

Factors influencing effectiveness

Weak Policies on Teenage Pregnancy

Factors influencing effectiveness

Brain Drain

Recommendations for improvement

More Funding

Recommendations for improvement

Increased Funding

Recommendations for improvement

More Personnel

Recommendations for improvement

Strengthened Community Engagement

Recommendations for improvement

Increased Resources

Recommendations for improvement

Enhanced Engagement

Recommendations for improvement

Enhanced Collaboration

Recommendations for improvement

Comprehensive Funding

Recommendations for improvement

Stakeholder Involvement

Recommendations for improvement

Add More Personnel

Recommendations for improvement

Improved Equipment

Recommendations for improvement

Include Health Champions

Recommendations for improvement

Increased Mobility

Recommendations for improvement

Accessibility to Information

Recommendations for improvement

Program Enhancement

Recommendations for improvement

Service Expansion

Recommendations for improvement

Communication Standardization

Recommendations for improvement

Staffing and Materials

Recommendations for improvement

Staffing improvements

Recommendations for improvement

Funding allocation

Recommendations for improvement

Resource provision

Recommendations for improvement

Information Sharing

Recommendations for improvement

Capacity building

Recommendations for improvement

Stronger partnerships

Recommendations for improvement

Improve Health Promotion

Recommendations for improvement

Increase resources

Recommendations for improvement

Improve Programming

Recommendations for improvement

Not reached

Recommendations for improvement

Improvement Needed

Recommendations for improvement

Need More Human Resources

Recommendations for improvement

More Health Promotion Staff

Recommendations for improvement

Resources for Awareness Campaigns

Recommendations for improvement

Provide Enough

Recommendations for improvement

Adequate Resources

Recommendations for improvement

Need for Additional Funding

Recommendations for improvement

Availing Fuel Support

Recommendations for improvement

More Health Promotion Cadres

Recommendations for improvement

Multi-Sectorial Coordination

Recommendations for improvement

Provision of Resources

Recommendations for improvement

Need for Adequate Resources

Recommendations for improvement

More Health Promotion Officers

Recommendations for improvement

More Resources

Recommendations for improvement

Increase Human Resources

Recommendations for improvement

Increase Staff Personnel

Recommendations for improvement

Increasing Staff for the Department

Recommendations for improvement

Need for Mobile Health Promotion Cadres

Recommendations for improvement

Proper Planning

Recommendations for improvement

Precede Campaigns with Intensive Awareness

Recommendations for improvement

Health Promotion Staff

Recommendations for improvement

Evaluate Implementation and Performances

Recommendations for improvement

Address Issue of Funds

Recommendations for improvement

Need for Monitoring and Follow Up

Recommendations for improvement

Increase Number of Health Promotion Officers

Recommendations for improvement

Need for Dedicated Personnel

Recommendations for improvement

Revamp Financing of Health Promotion

Recommendations for improvement

More Dedicated Health Promotion Staff

Recommendations for improvement

More Staff

Recommendations for improvement

More Cadres at All Levels

Recommendations for improvement

Blend with the Community

Recommendations for improvement

Provide Specific Vehicle for Health Promotion

Recommendations for improvement

Revisit Approach

Recommendations for improvement

Resources

Recommendations for improvement

Support from Organization

Recommendations for improvement

Issue of Multisectoral

Recommendations for improvement

Improve Funding

Recommendations for improvement

Continuous Health Education and Community

Engagement

Recommendations for improvement

Continuous Support for Activities

Recommendations for improvement

Specific Budget for Health Promotion

Recommendations for improvement

Allow Organizations to Implement Activities

Recommendations for improvement

Use ICT for Health

Recommendations for improvement

Importance of Partnerships

Recommendations for improvement

More Education on Drug and Substance Abuse

Recommendations for improvement

Avail Resources for Provision of Facilities

Recommendations for improvement

Transport and IT Capacity in Rural Areas

Recommendations for improvement

Incorporate Health Promotion in All Ministry of Health

Programming

Recommendations for improvement

Expose New Cadres to Methodologies That Work

Recommendations for improvement

More Support

Recommendations for improvement

More Information

Recommendations for improvement

Strengthen Community Awareness

Recommendations for improvement

Establishment for HPOs

Recommendations for improvement

Provide DHPOs with Vehicle and Data Support

Recommendations for improvement

Increase Establishment

Recommendations for improvement

Provide HPOs with Transport

Recommendations for improvement

Using Radio and Televisio

Recommendations for improvement

Improve Health Promotions Programmes

Recommendations for improvement

Stand Alone Health Promotion Budget

Recommendations for improvement

Equip School Health Coordinators with Current Health

Trends

Recommendations for improvement

Avail Resources for Activities Implementation

Recommendations for improvement

Resources for Miner Moonlight Activitie

Recommendations for improvement

Community Self-Identification of Health Problems

Recommendations for improvement

Cross-Cutting Health Promotion Issues

Recommendations for improvement

Capacity building of leaders

Recommendations for improvement

Need for guidance and training

Recommendations for improvement

Guidance for non-health workers

Recommendations for improvement

Need for continued health education

Recommendations for improvement

Treating underlying conditions

Recommendations for improvement

Disaster preparedness, adaptation of learners from

lockdown

Recommendations for improvement

Effectiveness of prevention measures

Recommendations for improvement

Nutrition education needs to be scaled

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Community Engagement

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Stakeholder Participation

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Health Promotion Officer

Participation in health promotion

interventions

EHTs

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Nurses

Participation in health promotion

interventions

EHOs

Participation in health promotion

interventions

All health departments

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Health Workers

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Health Hygiene Promoters

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Partners

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Government Departments

Participation in health promotion

interventions

CHWs

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Collaborative Efforts

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Community involvement

Participation in health promotion

interventions

Conducting

Reliability of information sources

Health workers as the most credible source

Reliability of information sources

Health Care

Reliability of information sources

Community Health Workers

Reliability of information sources

Religious People

Reliability of information sources

Researchers

Reliability of information sources

Peers

Reliability of information sources

HCW

Reliability of information sources

CHW

Reliability of information sources

Traditional Leaders

Reliability of information sources

Internet

Reliability of information sources

Media

Reliability of information sources

Councilors

Reliability of information sources

Community Trust

Reliability of information sources

Community-Based Sources Are Reliable

Reliability of information sources

Peers Can Mislead

Reliability of information sources

Trust in religious leaders

Reliability of information sources

Trust in health care workers

Reliability of information sources

Health Care Workers as reliable sources

Reliability of information sources

All sources except traditional healers are reliable

Reliability of information sources

All sources are reliable

Reliability of information sources

Dependence on social status and profession

Reliability of information sources

Trust in health workers

Reliability of information sources

Role of traditional leaders

Reliability of information sources

Trust in researchers

Reliability of information sources

Trust in community

Reliability of information sources

Reliability of health centre staff

Reliability of information sources

Reliability of government workers

Reliability of information sources

Reliability of health workers

Reliability of information sources

Health workers provide reliable information

Reliability of information sources

Health care worker as reliable source

Reliability of information sources

Reliability of HCWs

Reliability of information sources

Reliability Community Case Care workers

Reliability of information sources

Reliability of leaders

Effectiveness of current interventions

Low Community Risk Perception

Effectiveness of current interventions

Very Effective

Effectiveness of current interventions

Partly Effective

Effectiveness of current interventions

Fair Effectiveness

Effectiveness of current interventions

Poor Network Connection

Better adoption of healthy behaviors

post-Covid-19

Positive Health Seeking Behavior

Better adoption of healthy behaviors

post-Covid-19

Reduced Transmission of COVID-19

Specific Issues

Drug Abuse

Specific Issues

GBV

Specific Issues

WASH

Specific Issues

Nutrition

Specific Issues

Accidents

Collaboration and Support

Collaborative Initiatives

Collaboration and Support

No Coordination

Collaboration and Support

Stakeholder Meetings

Collaboration and Support

National Health Strategy

Collaboration and Support

MoUs

Collaboration and Support

Circulars

Collaboration and Support

Multi-Sectoral Approach

Collaboration and Support

Road Safety Policies

Collaboration and Support

Road Carnage Policies

Collaboration and Support

SGBV Legal Provisions

Collaboration and Support

Guidelines

Collaboration and Support

Established System

Collaboration and Support

Peer Colleagues

Collaboration and Support

MOH Openness

Collaboration and Support

Public Private Partnership

Collaboration and Support

District Coordination Mechanisms

Collaboration and Support

School Health Policy

Collaboration and Support

Human Resources

Collaboration and Support

Community Ownership Programs

Collaboration and Support

Coordination Efforts

Collaboration and Support

By Laws

Collaboration and Support

Coordination with Government

Collaboration and Support

Collaboration with Government

Collaboration and Support

Integration of Synergies

Collaboration and Support

Need for coordination

Collaboration and Support

Sector collaboration

Collaboration and Support

Activating multi sectoral teams

Collaboration and Support

Lack of Coordination

Collaboration and Support

Single Organization

Collaboration and Support

Multiple Organizations

Collaboration and Support

Need for Improvement

Collaboration and Support

Lack of Contribution

Collaboration and Support

Focused WASH

Collaboration and Support

No partner

Collaboration and Support

No names

Awareness and education

Key Messages

Awareness and education

Health Worker Sensitization

Awareness and education

Drug Abuse Walk

Awareness and education

Awareness Campaigns

Awareness and education

Awareness campaigns promoted adoption of healthy

behaviours

Awareness and education

Mass media communication

Awareness and education

Reinforcement of knowledge

Awareness and education

Importance of prompt response

Awareness and education

Necessity of health care

Awareness and education

Raised awareness

Awareness and education

Community response

Awareness and education

High risk for health managers

Awareness and education

Knowledge on pandemic response

Awareness and education

Vigilance in disease prevention

Awareness and education

Deadliness of COVID-19

Awareness and education

Importance of observation

Awareness and education

Reduction of burden on healthcare workers

Awareness and education

Increased awareness and fear of death

Awareness and education

Understanding disease impact

Awareness and education

Better awareness and appreciation of measures

Awareness and education

Dependence on education

Awareness and education

Adherence due to fear

Awareness and education

Fear due to deaths

Program Status

Not Well Pronounced

Program Status

No Activities

Program Status

Minimal Involvement

Program Status

Addressed through gatherings

Community nvolvement

Community Volunteers

Community nvolvement

Youth Programs

Community nvolvement

School Programs

Community nvolvement

Supportive community

Community nvolvement

Involvement of Law Enforcing Department

Community nvolvement

Involvement of Local Leaders

Community nvolvement

People Who Appreciate Programmes

Community nvolvement

Community Ownership

Community nvolvement

Traditional Leadership

Community nvolvement

Political Leadership

Community nvolvement

Poor Cooperation from Teachers

Community nvolvement

Parents’ Lack of Cooperation

Community nvolvement

Health Promotion Events

Community nvolvement

Community Conforming

Community nvolvement

Community Knowledge and Acceptance

Community nvolvement

Community Participatory approaches

Community nvolvement

Community mobilisation

Community nvolvement

Willingness to participate

Community nvolvement

Forefront in community engagement

Community nvolvement

Importance of community involvement in interventions

Community nvolvement

Emphasis on community participation

Community nvolvement

Need for Regular Communication

Unclear Response

Unclear

NA

Not Applicable

Knowledge Gap

Lack of Information

Absence of Factors

No Factors

Comprehensive Factors

All Factors

Integration of Services

Integration of Programs

Effectiveness of Education

Education Effectiveness

Feedback Mechanisms

Evidence-Based Feedback

Challenges in Implementation

Challenges

Mobility of Department

Limited Mobility

Communication Equipment

Unavailability of Communication Equipment

Program Design

Include Health Promotion in All Programs

Staff Involvement

Involve Health Promotion Personnel

Use of Data

Use Data from DHIS

Department Needs

Vocal and Resource Mobilization

Funding

Need More Funding

Funding

Increase Funding

Funding

Prioritization needed

Funding

No budget

Funding

Last priority

Funding

Late disbursement

Funding

Problem specific

Funding

Small budget

Funding

No funding

Funding

Government not funding

Funding

School development funds

Funding

Limited funds

Funding

Not enough funding

Funding

Poor funding

Funding

Insufficient funds

Funding

Need for partners

Funding

No standalone funding

Funding

No standalone budget

Funding

No external funding

Influence of peers and leaders

Peer influence

Influence of peers and leaders

Influence of peers and SHCs

Activity Constraints

Lack of activities

Activity Constraints

Intensive promotion

Activity Constraints

Voluntary work

Activity Constraints

Specific activities

Staff Constraints

Staff available

Staff Constraints

Overwhelmed staff

Public Health Interventions

Affirmative Response

Public Health Interventions

Negative Response

Survey Transcripts


Assessor

PHPO Majuru & HPO Kahomwe

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DEHO

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Set of approaches for improving health, involves advocating for behaviour change and community participation and mutual

understanding are some of the principles

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO, EHT, nurses

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, mainly partner supported(Island hospice, friendship bench?)

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Not well pronounced, only police is dealing with GBV

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

YES, PHHE activities

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes. Nutrition & Health promotion department is active in providing such services and

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Nothing.

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Urban population difficult to reach, always not there when CHWs visit their households, although health literacy is high, need more of community Participatory approaches

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

Y

reliable by the community?


Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

More of community Participatory approaches enabled joint problem

solving

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

As shown by adherence to PHSMs including embracing vaccination

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Not enough HP to have a funds available for all the activities for the year, rather than wait for programmatic ACSM funds.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Island hospice - yes Friendship bench - yes

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

No organisation addresing

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Salvation army - yes piloting wash prog in ward 16, have plans to roll out of the pilot is a success

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No partner

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No partner

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Supportive Local government personel for programs and supportive stakeholders

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective in reducing occurrence of preventable diseases and improving uptake of health services

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More funding, more staff at district level at least two

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe HPO

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DMO

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Raising awareness, social behavior change and adopting prove scientific health prevention, it is broad

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO,, EHT, Nurses, CHWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, partner supported and working with HPO

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes but not driven by MOHCC

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

n/a

1. e) Are there Health

No, a lot needs ro be done on this one

Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

No prob from community however MOHCC needs to put more effort in information dissermination

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People adopted desired health behaviours

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

If properly leveraged on HP can reduce disease incidence and reduce


clinical work at facilities

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

They need to prioritize HP as it is important and allocate funds at

operational level.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes - island hospice and friendship bench

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

None

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Salvation army - Yes

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No other save for MOHCC

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Community that are easy to work with and supportive health personnel

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Nil

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective, need to scale up and intensify funds permitting

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Limited budgets,limited mobility due to transport unavailability

Assessor

Mzorodzi Takura

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

EHO

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

n/a

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

n/a

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

n/a

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

n/a

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

n/a

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

n/a

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

n/a

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

Y

by the community?


Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Information was accessible

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Collaboration with other sectors was evident

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Health Promotion activities are not regular and are largely partner

supported.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Not really

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Social welfare, Youth, Women Affairs

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHH, SOS, in Builders trainings and water point committees trainings

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

SOS supporting nutrition gardens in ward 9 and 13

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Zichire, ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

DDC coordinates all partners and that mechanism ensures that they are directed where there is need.

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Partners failing to communicate their support in time thus affecting implementation, for instance Zichire

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

On a scale of one to ten wld give a 6

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

  1. Need for vehicle support to cover health promotion

  2. Timely allocation of adequate fuel

  3. Need for local, IEC material in venrecular.

  4. Need for adequate office equipment such as printers

  5. Incentives of Health Promotion field duties

  6. Airtime

Assessor

Saidi Mpota

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

PNO

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health promotion is any activity were people are assisted with education looking at the prevention and curative side.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs and other influential people at village level.Hpos and other

health cadres such chn,EHTs ets

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes through the mental health dept

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes,FSt

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health

Not sure

Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

At times the activities of leaving of the people eg artisanal miners are not usually there,but women have access coz they visit clinics for various issues

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

School children

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People complied to masking up and vaccination

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Some people are still putting on mask during their flue season

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

No enough resources such fuel,IEC materials.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes Friendly Bench

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes, Family Support Trust in Gwanda and Beitbridge and Friendly Bench

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes UNICEF ,WHH,GOAL

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR NUTRITION

Yes,World Vision

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not aware

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not aware

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Partly effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

One HPO per district is not enough maybe 2.Lack of funding.

Assessor

Saidi Mpota

Assessor Organization

MiHCC

Respondent

Pharmacist

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Field in the health sector that focuses on promoting health and health seeking behaviours of the general population through

simplifying technical health issues for easy understanding

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health care workers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Not sure

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes,Save the Children

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Not sure

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Health jargon

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People were masking up,social distancing,sanitising

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Through mass media communication

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Have not been able to do HP activities in a while eg uptake of PreP

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

No

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes,Save the Children, UNICEF

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Not sure

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy and strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Every program shld have a component of HP in it's plans. More funding for Health Promotion activities at all levels.

Assessor

Mzorodzi

Assessor Organization

MoHCc

Respondent

DNO Shamva

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health promotion?

Is all about raising awareness to improve health seeking behaviour and sharing information

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO at district level EHTs and VHW

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes we have in the district

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Communities live in hard to reach no access to information,inadequate IEC material

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Mainstream media

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

There was behaviour change

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

People didn't have any option of treatment so prevention and

stopping spread was the option left

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

We need airtime, transport, Adequate IEC the current resources are

not adequate

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Churches,ZRP,NAC,Young peoples organisations

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

NAC,ZRP,Churches

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHH,SOS

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Mohcc

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Stakeholders meeting help to coodinate

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Don't know

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective because of behaviour change seen after health promotion interventions

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Involvement of health promotion personnel in all programs, improve on incentives,have adequate IEC materials

Assessor

Mzorodzi PHPO

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

DHSA

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Brings awareness to community

1. a) Do you feel the

Y

Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?


PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

HPO at district level .EHTs and VHW at community .But there is knowledge gap people are washing hands for the sake of law eg in

Covid 19 times and also wearing of mask

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No specific ones that I know but yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes with partners and also stakeholders meetings

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes with also assistance of environmental health department

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes but not many there is need for nutritionist to be incorporated in health promotion programs

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No it's police doing that it, health promotion should be incooperated

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Communities don't have adequate information on health issues, there is need for IEC material to address that and also health education

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Political gatherings, school children,chiefs gatherings

PROBE: Health care workers,

n/a

traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.


3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People are washing hands frequently and hand washing facilities

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

By wearing masks and religiously do it because at first it had no

other means of prevention before vaccine was introduced

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

Results come from the long not immediate so it not given first

priority no budget for health promotion

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

NAC and others

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

NAC and others

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHH

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes partners are there

4. b_5) Are other

organizations doing their

ZRP,Safety Traffic Council

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS


PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

I don't know

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

I don't know

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

7out 10

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Health promotion should work using data from DHIS,Religious objectors should be targeted individually, to have a health

promotion plan shared with other departments

Assessor

KOMBORERO GOTOSA

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

T.L.C CHAUKE (PEHO)

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Activities which are aimed at preventimg disease and promoting health of populations

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

There are activities that are taking places , however I'm not sure if they are planned activities in health promotion

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

I'm not sure

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes

In the Province there are WASH activities ,which are being implemented.

They run at all levels to the Ward level

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

Nutrition promotion activities are taking place at all levels and Health Promotion is key to the programming

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

I dont know

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Lack of adeqaute resources to adopt the recommended health practices

Are health care workers

Y

considered reliable by the

community?


Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

None

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Community based sources are considered more reliable

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

There is need for continued health education in communities

Social and Behaviour change efforts should be sustained

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The risk of disease and death was high

People appreciated the importance due to a high risk perception

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There is need to fund all levels of health promotion


Currently the funding is limited

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes (UNICEF)

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes (UNICEF)

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Yes (TSCZ)

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Yes they are policy and legislation provisions which support the above efforts.

These are new /emerging problems which have funding gaps Inclusion of the activities in health promotion programming is limited

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resource shortage

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are partly effective

Resources for Health Promotion interventions are not adequate Human and Financial Resources top the list

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More Human Resources are require

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

L Musekiwa (DEHO)

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health promotion?

Raising awareness on health issues Aims to empower communities

Process of enabling people to increase control over their health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

Engagement of communities

Hand hygiene facilities are being erected by community members as a sign of participation

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

Key messages being given by CHWs

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes


Pamuhacha is assisting

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

Tip tap facilities are being developed

Hygiene promotion is ongoing

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

Handouts and Posters on Nutrition

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Resource shortage

Sanitisers and soap for hand hygiene may not be easily affordable Distance to Health Facilities

Social media myths and misconceptions

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

None

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Communities understood the high risk of contracting and disease

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Getting to populations requires adequate funding Empowering people require more resources

Change agents are not empowered to reach out to communities No capcitation with resources

Logistical support is limited

IEC material is limited

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes , pamuhacha

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Yes fact, pamuahacha

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Ywpws, Unicef

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

Yes, pamuhacha

prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

There are policies in support

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political factors and environment is sometimes not conducive

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

Effective to a certain extent

Challenges are limiting the effectiveness of HP Interventions Department is not well resourced with respect to Vehicles , Equipment and Human Resources

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Departmemt needs to be vocal and resources mobilised Human resources to be improved in the district

Ward level to have HPOs

Dedicated Funding for the department for successful implementation of HPactivities

Equipment cameras, hailers, recorders , PA system are required

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

C Chavunduka (DAC)

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health promotion?

Wellness of people

Ways of promoting wellness

Programs to assess ,intervene and review implementation Totality of health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

Communities took ownership of interventions Communities are an important stakeholder

Communities gives feedback

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Yes

Health care workers have been sensitised

Community health workers are working with youths and parents

Assiting with early warning signs of drug use

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes

Behavior change Peer education


MWACSMED, FACT

Safe Spaces program

Shelter for Gender Based Victims

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

Health Promoters doing Hygiene Promotion

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Long distances

Means of trnasportation Hard to reach areas

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Radio and Television

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Peers can mislead

Internet can be expensive and network challneges No gadgets

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and

social measures during Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

Some are still skeptical

YES, why?

Some medicines are expensive

Traditional medicines

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Information was received and behavior change took place

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

More resources are needed to reach every cormer Vehicles are required

Proper roads for access to communities

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes

ZRP, NAC

Pillars were formed to assist with response NGOs, Churches, government ministries

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

FACT , Pamuhacha, Zvandiri,CRS, Government ministries

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes LEAD

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes

ZNNP , LEAD, ZVANDIRI, PAMUHAXBA

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

TSCZ, ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION


Awareness campaigns Laws on early marriage

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Few rehabilitation centres

Policy restrictions for school going children access to other health services

Limited funding for youth


Poor coopertation from teachers Parents less cooperation

Political landscape which is volatile Culture break-down

Diaspora migration leaving children without guardians Policies gaps for drug qbuse

Policies is weak on teenage pregnancy

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

To a lesser extent


Resources are limited

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

More funding is needed

Resource mobilisation to continue Personnel for HP needs to be increased Vastness of districts to be considered as well

Linkages of community and organisations to be strengthened

Assessor

Mzorodzi Takura

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

PMD

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health Promotion is a process of creating community awareness on health risks of their behaviour so that they form positive behaviors

conducive to good health.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health Promotion Officers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Fairly new program

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes they are active

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes there are clubs and competitions

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes they are quite active

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Specific areas which are accident prone like Mavhuradona and Mazowe

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

I don't think so

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

But pple' s experiences like relatives dying rather than health

promotion changed pple behaviour during COVID-19

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Reinforcement of what I already knew

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There is no adequate funding

4. b_1) Are other

organizations doing their

There is currently no coordination. Some organisations see it as an

opportunity to get money for themselves and not to solve the

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

problem

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes there are, NAC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes there are, LGDA, WHH,

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

They are there not sure of names

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Yes there are

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Yes the National Health Strategy. Public Health Act

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Misintepretation of other acts administered by other ministries eg religion and freedom of worship against health

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Quite effective in other areas except in drug abuse where I have not seen it's impact

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Increase funding towards health promotion.

Assessor

Mzorodzi Takura

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Nutritionist

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Concientizing the community on health issues for them to find solutions to their health problems

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

HPO spearheading with VHWs, nurses and EHTs

the activities


1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

To a lesser extent, it's an emerging field. There is currently minimal engagement.

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, there are some pamphlets and billboards as well as airing on mainstream media

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

There is a number, IEC material is visible esp hand washing. But a lot can be done on promotion of toilet use

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

There is minimal involvement now as compared to yesteryears. There is less IEC materials in terms of billboards. There is less airing

via radio

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes, through mainstream media but limited to holiday times.

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Limited access to information beyond health facilities. Making billboards and other media as close as possible to where people live. People are also not serious, their perception of risk is low

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

The impact of COVID 19 in terms of disease and death made it easy

for health promotion messages to be taken up

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Failure to adhere to control measures had immediate impact

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There is very minimal budget relying on periodic campaigns when information should be cascaded all the time. No bulk messaging, no

billboards

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Haven't seen much from other organizations

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Women affairs ministry and ZRP alone

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes they are, Save the Children, World Vision, UNICEF,

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, UNICEF, World Vision, Nutrition Action Zimbabwe

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Zinara

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not that I am aware of

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political interference that prohibit partners willing to support for instance with food aid.

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Currently less due to limited resources. Low community risk perception also impacts on uptake of health messaging.

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

  1. More Health Promotion staff on the government establishment

  2. More resources/budget for Health Promotion for IEC and HP activities.

  3. Reaching all corners including hard to reach areas with health promotion activities.

  4. Billboards right where pple live

  5. Constant engagement of community leaders on health issues.

  6. Constant health promotion messaging/activities not just relying on periodic campaigns

Assessor

Lubelihle H Gumpo

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Meluleki Sibanda

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

at health programs

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health promotion officer

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

yes

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Need-cleanliness and water

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Its nolonger a national emergency

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

N

PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

lack of transport

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Padare.

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Abantwana Zimbabwe

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Bekezela

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

None

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

100%

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Resources for transportation for more awareness campaigns Promotions

Assessor

Lubelihle H Gumpo

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Smelokuhle Ncube

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health promotion?

Dissémination of health information

1. a) Do you feel the

Community you live in is

Y

participating in Health

promotion interventions?


PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health promotion officer

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

no

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Missed appointments due to migration

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders,

traditional healers, religious

n/a

people or researchers or

peers.


3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Shortage of water

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

improved Sanitation

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Lack of transport

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Not sure

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Dreams

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Bekezela

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

not sure

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

NA

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Provide enough and adequate resources

Assessor

Mzorodzi Takura

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

DEHO Mt Darwin

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Giving information, communicating health issues to the community

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health Promotion Officer, EHTs, Nurses, EHOs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Not currently but it's an emerging area

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Not necessarily but with other partners

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Not sure where to relay their information to but they are quite knowledgeable

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Radio and television

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

N

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Some were not responding because of attitude, and behavior

change being a process

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

We realized the importance of prompt response to issues. We were

caught unaware

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

In most programs health promotion programs are given last priority yet they should take the lead esp Malaria. Even in COVID 19

response RCCE never got the priority in terms of funding that it deserved.

4. b_1) Are other

organizations doing their

Not sure

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE


4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Not really, maybe Social services

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

There are but limited to other pillars not Health Promotion. WHH, Mvuramanzi Trust, UNICEF, Local authority, Caritas

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

UNICEF, WFP, World Vision

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not any

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Yes there are MoUs

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

The political environment also affect

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very active but they are not funded, they lack support.

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

  1. There is need for additional funding for Health Promotion.

  2. Integrating and working with other departments in the face of resource shortages.

Assessor

Mzorodzi Takura

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

DHSA Mt Darwin

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health education to community members for them to understand about treatment and prevention

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

HPO, Nurses, EHTs, all health departments

the activities


1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes but more can be done

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, WASH in the hospital

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not really

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

1)Limited access to information 2)Competing programs

3)Hard to reach areas in terms of geography and poor road

infrastructure

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

IEC material,

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

There was hightened risk perception

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Personally health seeking behavior has improved

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There is limited transport

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

NAC, Ministry of Social Services and ZRP

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

CAMFED, Police, Youth,

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHH, Local council

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

World Vision, Local Community grps

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Min of Transport, Traffic Safety Council of Zimbabwe, VID, ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY,

Circulars and MoUs

Constitution of Zimbabwe

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION


PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political interference

Poor road network making other communities inaccessible

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

  1. Very effective covering the width and breath of the district

  2. Acceptable as they are in venecular

  3. integrated in other programs increasing coverage

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

  1. Availing fuel support for Health Promotion programs

  2. Increasing the vehicles to carter for Health Promotion activities.

Assessor

Saidi Mpota

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DEHO

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Is a dept that is key in information dissemination of health information in order for the to make key desicipnd

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health Promotion Officer with va team of other health workers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Of late cant remember

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes spearheaded by women affairs and health participating has partner

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes,GOAL

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Not sure

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Communication,most of the communities don't get access to local media

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the

Y

community?


Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Communities are always ready to listen to health workers

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

To always be at the forefront in engaging communities

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

We have planned many activities but resources were not forth

coming Yes

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes,CBO ADRA

4. b_2) Are other

Yes, through Women Affairs,Hand in Hand

organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV


4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes,GOAL

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes,NAZ

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy and Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Partly effective,there is need of scaling up.Frequencecof activities is resources to avaived

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Comprehensive and improve funding to cover much ground as possible.Involvement of key stakeholders.Proper planning with

enough funding.

Assessor

Saidi Mpota

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

GOAL

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Community awareness of health hygiene practices to live in a safe environment through posters and radio shows.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health hygiene promoters

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes sometimes mostly on trainings .

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not really

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Culture

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy

behaviors following intensified public health and

Y

social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Washing of hands ,sanitizing of hands .

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Due to high

demand the resources are not adequate

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes , Dreams and ZHI .

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Yes ,Dreams and ZHI

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes , World Vision

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes , world vision

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not really

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

All of the above .

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

All of the above

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

They should include health champions , there is need to increase the mobility of health promoters around the communities . Easy

Accessibility to information key hygiene messages.

Assessor

Saidi Mpota

Assessor Organization

Mohcc province

Respondent

Rufaro masukusa

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Activities thats that enable people and thier communities to attain a good health status as well as creating a conducive environmemt for

good health seeking behaviors and practice

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

District health promotion officer

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Challenges including lack of consistent information dissemination and community dialogue especially vaccine uptake programs

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

n/a

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

They believe more in their religious leaders but health care workers are trusted

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Seeing how covid claimed lives they communities understand the

importance of public health and toadopt good health behaviours

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

We lost family members

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There is lack of health promotion activities in areas like chronic

diseases and health promotion activities not consistent

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

No

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes like Goal

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes like NAZ

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

National strategies help focus interventions

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Lacking of supporting legislations etc when it comes road traffic accidents or tobacco industry taxation

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Add more health promotion cadres and specislized programs

Assessor

n/a

Assessor Organization

n/a

Respondent

n/a

Date

n/a

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

n/a

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

n/a

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

n/a

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

n/a

1. c) Are there Health

n/a

Promotion activities that

addressWASH


1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

n/a

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

n/a

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

n/a

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

n/a

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

n/a

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

n/a

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

n/a

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

n/a

PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

n/a

WHY

n/a

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

n/a

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

n/a

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

n/a

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

n/a

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

n/a

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion

n/a

programming


Assessor

Constance Mandengenda

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Mr Chigodora

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Includes everything that has to do with information provision to clients, maintain standard of service delivery, PR

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Partners, government departments participate in campaigns,

outbreak response, nutrition and general health issues.

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, MOHCC leads, partners like active youths were engaged by bekezela CBO , police also target drug and substance abuse targeting

GBV, roadshows

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that address GBV

Police, bekezela, bantwana, musasa are implementing such activities, providing counselling, legal advice, transport assistance for survivors, medical assistance, shelter and rehabilitation, self reliance projects, outreach services. Integration of SRH services by

partners and MOHCC

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Environmental engineering, anti-schistosomiasis campaigns,

portable water supply interventions through advocacy at DWSCC level. Health education on making drinking water safe

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Agritex, DDF, Bekezela supporting communities through providing fencing material for nutrition gardens, health education on nutritious diet, skills training on keeping small livestock, small grains

growing, adoption of the healthy traditional foods

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

This area needs multi sectoral approach. Police, MOHCC, CPU are implementing interventions to prevent both traffic and home

accidents

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Upbringing makes behaviour change difficult. Infrastructure is also imaginary hence need for adopting healthy lifestyles is difficult and unachievable. Beliefs also affect uptake, spirits, predisposition are

associated with mishaps so people are not proactive

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the

Y

community?


Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Roadshows, mass messaging like on econet and netone

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

Peers are great influencers, traditional and religious leaders are also great influencers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

However, it didn't start with covid, HIV also taught the lesson. Covid also influenced behaviour change as people learnt how epidemics can affect their lives. However, culture and religion greatly affect

behaviour change

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Covid spread in a manner that we were not used to, affected our normal life, restrictions also affected lives. We learnt that prevention is better than cure. Economic downfall, staying at home, social distancing made life horrible, making us understand the

greatest need for prevention even accepting vaccination

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Health promotion is ubiquitous. Only 1 health promotion officer us too inadequate. There is dire need for more staff, up to ward level. Health emergencies need more health promotion officers. There is need for adequate office space for PR services. Hops should be highly mechanized, have adequate IT support for advocacy and community, need vehicles for mobility to reach out. It is difficult to reach out to hard to reach areas without resources. Infrastructure needs are high for HPOs. Lack of resources affects service delivery.

Health promotion needs to be adequately funded, in as much as the


country has a lot to work on. Printers and photocopiers are needed to support IEC development. There's no funding for billboards with

health promotion messaging, we only find alcohol, cigarette adverts, detrimental to health

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes, as indicated before though there us no convincing service delivery for mental health, rehabilitation, mental health screening. Lack of infrastructure and staff

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Bekezela, REPSSI, Musasa

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

DWSCC members, DDF, RDC

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Bekezela, Agritex

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Police, DCPU

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Partners are members of the social services subcommittee where partners eithbresiurces are identified and mandated to support, policies are developed to support. Serious engagement of community leaders to participate in health promotion interventions and general public health issues. Community leaders create an enabling environment to promote health. Community health

workers presence also helps. The will is there

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resources limitation, culture and religion, mixed culture as bibi is a mining area.

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective though other pockets remain untouched. Resource limitations, failure to reach everyone cover a significant population

proportion within reasonable time

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

More personnel that us adequately motivated, more appropriate equipment for health promotion activities like cameras, printers, lithographic equipment for story writing, locally made IEC is more impactful, more community engagement with strong health

promotion representation , adequate infrastructure for health to ensure adequate access to health services. Meaningful engagement


of communities especially the gatekeepers, opinion leaders. Need for deliberate Policy to improve health promotion, for example the effort that was put on NDS1. Need for toll free lines where health promotion gets community feedback, issues, etc. Need for positive

media coverage on health promotion

Assessor

Leeroy Munesi

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DDC

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Encouraging health promotion habits in the community, raising awareness,

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

EHT, HPO,

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

MOHCC key player in addressing drug abuse, committees to address the issue and conducting awareness campaign, with assistance from

HPO

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Integration of activities also addressing GBV esp during COVID-19 pandemic period, also Drug and substance abuse

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

WASH programs in schools

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Food and Nutrition Committee to address nutritional aspects with assistance from HPO

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes, conducted by civil protection to combat RTAs,

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Religious objectors eg Apostolic Sects with different ideologies pertaining seeking health care,

Cultural factors being attributed to spiritual forces thus not seeking healthcare services

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

N

considered reliable by the

community?


Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

HCW are the most reliable sources of information

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Application of prevention measures to other diseases eg TB

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

Y

WHY

Yes, but there is still need for more funding. Need for investment in

HP interventions for prevention of diseases

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP, Department of Social Walfare, Traditional leaders as institutions, Pastors fraternity DDC, MOPSE

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Ministry of Women Affairs, Dept of Social Welfare,

4. b_3) Are other

organizations doing their

Local Authority, RIDA, World Vision,

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

CTDO, Ministry of Agriculture

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

MOHCC, ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

All factors

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

It's effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Multi-sectorial coordination , adequately resourced, need for more funding

Assessor

Leeroy

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Councillor

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health issues, raising awareness,

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Nutritionist, EHT

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Sensitization of local Authority, FACT conducting balls games

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, raising awareness of Malaria during community forums

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes, the addressing of Cholera and it's prevention methods eg washing of hands

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, there are nutritional gardens available

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Raising awareness on safe driving ( people who use motorbike)

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious objectors

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health Care Workers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19

experience trigger you to

Y

appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

Washing of hands has been sustained and sanization of hands

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

VHWs have bicycles, receive funds,

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Nyanga Community Development Trust

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

FACT, Ministry of Women Affairs

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

UNICEF,

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

UNICEF, food programs in schools

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategies

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policies

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

HP interventions are very effective, program acceptance, people practicing healthy behaviors.

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Provision of resources e.g. availingbof transport

Assessor

B Chinyama

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Who mt darwin

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its encouraging people to improve their health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO and environmental health department then Village health

workers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes PHHE sessions with communities

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes last month

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious objectors have their beliefs,

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

N

reliable by the community?


Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Banners

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Communities can mobilise each other eg CaC and community health

clubs

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Covid was a new disease people didn't have info so prevention and

lock down was the only way to go

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

No adequate resources no transport and IEC

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

MoHCC, ZVANDIRI

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Women's affairs, Most organisations, NAC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHH ,Caritas,Mvuramanzi trust

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

World Vision ,WFP

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Traffic Safety council of Zimbabwe

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Multi sectoral approach

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political environment interfere sometimes

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

To some extent effective eg in EPI,IRS

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

To have adequate resources eg transport and transport ,also integrate programs with others

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe HPO

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Nutritionist - Murewa

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Marketing health programs in a way that the community people understand. Involves BCC strategies also.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO, nutritionist, nurses, CHWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

ZRP do conduct awareness campaigns against drug abuse

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

ZRP, Caritas and MOHCC at tmes conduct joint awareness campaigns

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Environment health department implementing PHHE activities and Caritas in three of the wards of murewa district assisting woth

building of toilets

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, HP, nutritionist, CHWs, nurses conducting health education for nutrition interventions, however more needs to be done so that its a

continuous process rather than waiting for funds.

1. e) Are there Health

ZRP occasionally do awareness campaigns

Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Poor network connection affecting timeliness in reaching community oeople , attitudes by health workers

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Save for traditional healers all the other ways are considered reliable by communities

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

As shown by adoption of and embracing of vaccination, this is also

seen in vaccination coverages.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Edherence to PHSMs led to reduction of mortality and morbidity,


also hospitalisations reduced drastically.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Programing that is not aligned to a certain programing.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Resource constraints is the major stumbling block

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

No. Limites by resources that are Inadequate, eg fuel, equipment and vehicles

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

No, caritas only operating in 3 wards,so huge chunk is in need of such activities also

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No partners specifically adressing poor nutrition

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Its only ZRP which is working to address RTAs

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Proper policy by the MOHCC

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None.

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective, however more strategies are required to up the coverages of various programs

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More funding, a fixed budget for HP department for health programs

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe HPO

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

SICC murehwa

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Providing information to communities that is helpful to them as if used will lead to prevention of illness or even death

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO, Nurses, EHTs, nutritionist, CHWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Politicians adressing gatherings on dangers of drug abuse

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Group of Lawyers. Are helping in giving infor

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, through PHHE activities

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes vit A supplementation, SAM, MAM screening.

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

Nil

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Limited infor dissermination due to the system which is not fully capacitated with resources

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Except for traditional healers also other methods are considered reliable by communities

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Positive health seeking bvr by community people

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

Human resources, funding, mobiliry challenges, magre resources for

HP, late availing of hp resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No. More needs to be done, more partners required

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

More is required as some wards are note covered.

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

None

prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP limited by resources

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Improved health seeking bvr, improved coverages of vaccinations and related VPD.

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More HPOs(3 ideal for Murewa) , funding for Health promotion dept , more vehicles.

Assessor

Obed mukuya

Assessor Organization

Chitungwiza City health

Respondent

M kwaramba

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Giving information to people so that they can manage or control their health life.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health promotion officers and community health promotors

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

I do not know

PROBE: Which challenges is

the community facing in

Lack of knowledge and facilities to conduct health promotion

taking up health related

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Councilors

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

It reduced the transmission of covid virus d eath

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Washing or sanitizing of hands

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion

N

activities?


WHY

The government is underfunding the health promotion activities

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

n/a

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

n/a

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

n/a

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Christian care

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP traffic

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

For one to drive must have drivers licence,do not drink and drive,use sit belts and not overloading

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

90%

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

To have more resources to fund health promotion activities

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Nutritionist Makonde

M Hofa

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Informing people about health issues Preventive health

Curative services


Media, posters development

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

VHWs are playing an important role IE material distipribution

Risk Communication and Community Engagement in Outbreak response

Community leaders are participating

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Not sure

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

CHWs are doing most of the work

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

Not sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related information?

Lack of resoruces Nutrition

Affordability of balanced diet Behavior Change is a process Need for continued education

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

IEC materials

Body media

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Most people adopted the recommended preventive measures

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Risk of Disease and deaths was high

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

Late disurbsement of funds Inadequate resources

Failure to provide transport

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes , Friendship Bencj

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Yes , CESHHAR

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes, UNICEF

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

Yes, UNICEF

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Notsure

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

I dont know

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Limited Vehicles and Human resources

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

Quite Effective

However the interventions are failing to reach all parts of the district Inadequate human resources

Need for follow ups of interventions to assess effectiveness

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Human resources need to be increased Funding to be increased

Dedicated health promotion resources Mobilisation of resources for health promotion

Logistical resources

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Mr L Matare

CHN Zvimba

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Giving information on health related conditions Responding to disease outbreaks

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

There's community response on health promotion interventions

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

More needs to be done

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Behavior Change is a process

There's need to reinforce the positive behaviours Sustained health promotion efforts are needed

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

None

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

To a certain extent yes

Affected families appreciated the risks of contracting disease and death

Testimonies from survivors

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Vehicle challenges

PA System unavailable

Funding gaps for health promotion

Human resources are very few

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Partly Zvandiri Zimttech

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes NAC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes PLAN

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

I'm not sure

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resource shortages

Vehicle and Human resources challenges

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective to a lesser extent

Resource constraints are affecting service delivery

6. Recommendations to

Staff personnel to be increased for Health Promotion

improve health promotion programming

Support the department with adequate resources IEC material support is adequate

Timely distribution of resources

Assessor

Lubelihle H Gumpo

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Walter Ndlovu

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its about the health needs of the people

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

MOHCC ,NGOs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes.One stop centre.Youth schools

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes .Dreams and NARC

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes.Abantwana Zimbabwe

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Privacy on the health issues

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Yes.All information sources are neccessary for everyone to benefict

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Avoid other outbreaks like Cholera

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

l always carry my sanitizer with me

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

Need of transportation

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Youths programs.One stop centre

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Dreams and NARC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

None.Abantwana Zimbabwe

prevention OF WASH related

diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

NA

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

NA

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Election time affects only

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

The community is healthier

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Provision of all Contraceptive controls at all wards clinic

Assessor

Lubelihle H Gumpo

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Monita

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

caters for the health issues

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs , Nurses

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

None

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes.Monistry of Youth

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Dabani trust....

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

Malima

address Nutrition


1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Lack of lack of medicines in hospital

Non response to health education meetings Lack of transport, bicycles , stationary

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

May all leaders coordinate with health workers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

COVID is still available at some areas

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of

Y

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

Health care is neccessary at all times

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Lack of transport issues

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Abantwana Zimbabwe

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Ministry of Youth

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Dabani trust

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Malima and Child care Ministry

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Yes.except those missing appointments

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Provision of Funds and resources

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

K Chivende

DNO Zvimba

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Needs assessment

Planning, Implementation of Health Promotion Monitoring and Evaluation

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

CHWs are participating and they Spearheads Health Promotion at

community level

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

It's an emerging problem

A committee was selected to conduct health promotion activities

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

NAC, MWACSMED, DA

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Availability of IEC material to use as point of references Long distances to health facilities

Economic hardships

Unavailability of Medicines and Commodities

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Low fatalities to Covid-19 as a result of the

However more needs to be done

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

IEC materials shortage

No vehicles for the department

Limited workforce for the Health Promotion department

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes NAC

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Yes ZIMTTECH CESHHAR

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes PLAN UNICEF

4. b_4) Are other

Yes

organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

UNICEF

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Yes

Policies on reduction of road carnage Promotion Nd enforcing SGBV Legal provisions

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Knowledge gaps

Social and Cultural issues

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

Yes they are

However resources are very limited Sometimes plans are not being fulfilled

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Increasing staff for the Health Promotion department IEC materials are limited

Mo Dedicated Vehicles for Health Promotion Inclusion of HPOs in development of IEC materials

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

J Muhoni

DEHO Zvimba

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Everything that has to be done to give correct information about health

Whatever we do raise awareness on health matters

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

There's evidence in the community of participation

Knowledge is there in the community as demonstrated by behavior change

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

That aspect is lacking in the ministry MOHCC is not taking the leading role

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No

Ministry is doing little

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

Yes

address Nutrition


1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

More needs to be done by the MOHCC

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Communities can be misled by their religious leaders as they are easily accessible

Myths and misconceptions

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

Communities understood the risk

There was adequate capacitation of communities More needs to be done by HCWs

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to

appreciate the importance of

Y

preventing and controlling of

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Limited mobility Vehicle challenges

PA System Unavailability IEC Material shortage

Other key result ares need IEC in abundance

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

I don't know

However more needs to be done

Limited information amongst health workers

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

Red Cross Zimtech

More needs to be done

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes WHH FACT

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes UNICEF

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Guidelines are available

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Limited resources

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

Door to door exercise is effective Dedicated efforts

Decentralised system Limited resources


Training gaps

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

HP cadres need to be mobile

IEC for standardisation of messages Funds are limited

Resource mobilisation dedicated to Health Promotion Equipment provision

Dedicated Vehicle provision

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DMO

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Awareness, health education, marketing of health services, SBCC, capacitating, empowering communities with information

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

DHPO, facility NIC, EHT, CHWs, empowered community leaders,

partners, health club

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

ZRP

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, MOHCC partners (SPANS) salt africa , politicians

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, MOHCC, a EHPs.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, MOHCC, mavambo,

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No focused, zrp, road safety

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related information?

1.religious bariers

Medium of communication eg electronic Politics interference

Misinformation and disnfor Focused on survival Unimpowered communities

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Covid 19 was a srs threat, message was intense,

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

Problem specific , no pool funds for Health

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Mainly MOHCC and ZRP, resource constraints

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

ZRP, Ministry of Gender collaborates with MOHCC

efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV


4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

MOHCC, no meaningful contribution from partners

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, Mavambo is working with MOHCC

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP and road trafic safety council of zimbabwe - road rehabilitation needs to be done

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Already established system exist from communities tobthe district level .

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Beraucractic system, political interference, rigid system

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Not very effectively, no penetration to communities, not in the mainstream, not a permanet set up, floor of meeting, limited use of

electronic gadgets, polarisation by politics

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Proper planning, involvement, schools, not during funded programs, genuine involvement of leaders, community cadres, address of

determinatins of health( other partners)

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe HPO

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

EHO - Mushati

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Capacitating the public with health information to do with disease control and prevention, make right choices on issues to do with

health,

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

hPO, EHT, Nursing, VHWs.

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

MOhCC is creating awareness on drug abuse and mental health dept is spearheading the campaigns

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

ZACH and save the chldn

address GBV


1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes,... EHTs through PHHE activities

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

See nutritionist

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

ZRP led

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

No problem, uptake depends on indv attributes, attitudes, level of education, norms, however religious beliefs are in some communities is the major hindrance to uptake of health services.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People adhered to a lotof prevention also increased uotake of the

covid 19 vaccination says a lot on behavior

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Decreased morbidity and hospital hospitalization due to adherence

of PHSMs covid was nolong a threat

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

No IEC materials , small budgets for HP department

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRPand MOHCC mental health dept, limites by resources i.e fuel, vehicles

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Zach not directly linked

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

None Only MOHCC

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, mavambo is collaborating with MOHCC in promoting nutrition

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No.. Limited resources, also need to rehabilitate roads

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current

health promotion

Very effective, eg EPI meeting targets

interventions?


6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Funding, intergrated in other progs, no standlone funds for HP progs, iec Inadequate , no fuel.

Assessor

Constance Mandengenda

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Ms S Sibanda

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

I don't know

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

N

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Not currently though the school once engaged police

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Dreams team addressed learners on GBV

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

School received WASH donations ie handwash, sanitizers and hand washing stations

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

None here though there is schools feeding in some schools

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

There is high illiterate rate. People do not believe in health sector, they prefer alternative treatments.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the

Y

community?


Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

School health coordinators

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

Peers and SHCs have greater influence

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Some yes, but some didn't because they didn't believe there was

covid

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

I lost a close person so I learnt the importance of prevention

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Some of the resources that get donated are non functional.

Resources are limited

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes DREAMS

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes Dreams and Abantwana

4. b_3) Are other

organizations doing their

No

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Not sure of the organisation

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Dreams has same age peer colleagues who easily work with school children

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Parents criticize, resource limitations affect them in achieving their objectives, time limitations.

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

Not so effective because not everyone participates

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Campaigns should be preceded with intensive awareness campaigns to raise awareness on time and allow learners to make informed

decisions in time.

Assessor

Mzorodzi Takura

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

CHS

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Giving health information to pple on measures to prevent diseases

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO, Community nurse, nurses EHTs , partners

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes through schools

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, through ROOTs and Musasa

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Not anymore

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Health information is accessible but sometimes services are not available eg condoms, family planning, unmet outreach schedules, unfulfilled roadshows

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Posters, bulk sms, tv, radio, roadshow

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Yes pple lost their loved ones and it made pple concious

3. b)Did the Covid-19

experience trigger you to

Y

appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

I personally almost lost my life to COVID-19 and this changed me

greatly

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

We only rely on campaigns which come periodically. There is no

funding

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Not sure

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Musasa and ROOTs

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Not sure

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

MoH is open for partners with no restrictions as long as they have MoUs from Head office.

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Lack of infrastructure to accommodate them in health intitutions.

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Not effective, the HPO has no resources (transport) to conduct health promotion activities

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion

1) Health promotion should be multi-disciplinary. All health workers

should be involved

programming

  1. Budgetary support for Health promotion activities

  2. Health Promotion activities should be sustained and not limited to periodic campaigns.

  3. Budgetary support for Health Promotion supportive visits from HQ and Provincial levels

Assessor

I.P. Makwara

Assessor Organization

City of Harare

Respondent

Dr M. Vere Epidemiologist

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

A strategy for primary prevention of disease focusing on KA P of our commumities, it cuts across all divisions. Pivotalin disease control

and prevention. It is an important component of PHC.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

We are doing something but we need more visibility as health

promotion.

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

None

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Not much

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

There are some for hygiene and outbreaks.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes IYCF and community awareness

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Enabling environment in not conducive.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

N

considered reliable by the

community?


Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

They need to be guided especially non health workers.

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

However a lot of misconceptions post covid, there are programmes

affected by perceptions.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Because the systems showed that when people appreciate the

dangers they can act.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Central gvt is not funding

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

None that I know of

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Zimtech maybe

4. b_3) Are other

organizations doing their

WHO and UNICEF

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

UNICEF

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

TSCZ maybe

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not sure

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

They are ok but more needs to done to increase visibilty.

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Evaluate our implementation and performances. Identify our problems and gaps.

Interrogate resources for Health promotion.

Assessor

Lubelihle H Gumpo

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Councillor

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

about bringing health to the communities

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health department

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

plan international

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

plan international

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

no

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Food programme

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

nop

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

n/a

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

They are all realible

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Prevent other diseases

3. b)Did the Covid-19

experience trigger you to

Y

appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

treat underlying conditions

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Lack of IEC material

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Plan

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

plan

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

n/a

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

n/a

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

nope

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Election time

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective not very

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

The issue of funds should be addressed for the success of HP

Assessor

B chinyama

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

B Chinyama

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

It's the process of making people understanding health by teaching

,interaction

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO at district level and every health workers and VHW

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes it was targeting teens

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

No health promotion activities but WASH is being done

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes there were in the past

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Approaches in information dissemination, ie material languages used,religion of other people not allowing them to listen to health messages

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

Y

reliable by the community?


Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

By following regulations

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Prevention was the only way

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

No resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Schools

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Dreams

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHH

4. b_4) Are other

MoHCC

organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

MoHCC

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Coordination

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Nothing

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

A few are effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

We need to monitor and have follow up of activities to have results,To have funding for the programs, To increase number of cadres and consider those doing the program. To have an inclusive

integrated approach, Health promotion to be funded .

Assessor

B Chinyama

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Admin assistant

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Helping people understand health issues

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

N

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health

Yes

Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

No platforms to educate people

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People followed the regulations

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

People followed all procedures

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

No transport and the district is big

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Police

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Cant remember name of organisation

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR NUTRITION

No

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Coordination

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Nothing

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

On Polio campaign only ,a little is being done

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

To increase number of HPO s and to have transport to cover the whole district

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

S Gunyungu

EHO Zvimba

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Improving lives of people in communities Health education sessions

Campaign planning and implementation

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Thre is room for improvement

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Its minimal

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Vitamin A supplement

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

None

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Resource shortages

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

There was knowledge gain during the intensified public health

measures

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Risk of disease transmission and death

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

Limited training

No Equipment for Ward level use

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

None

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

None

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes WHH

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

Yes

prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Government policies on sanitation Gap analysis done by MOHCC

Emerging diseases

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

When partners leave there is no sustainabolity

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

There are rapid meetings and activities on health promotion Continuous communication

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Need for Dedicated personnel for health promotion Dedicated funding for health promotion

Vehicle provisions for health promotion interventions

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Dr T Dandadzi

DMO Zvimba

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health needs and how they are adressed

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Regular meetings with Community Health Workers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

Drug Abuse Walk was conducted recently in Murombedzi

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is

Social media myths and misconceptions

the community facing in taking up health related

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

None

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

n/a

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Awareness was raised and communities responded

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have

adequate resources to

N

conduct health promotion

activities?


WHY

Local production of IEC material

Health Promotion department is not well resourced with Human Resources

Dedicated material resources for the Health Promotion

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP NAC

Rural District Council Social Welfare

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes WHA

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes

Social welfare

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Multi sectoral approach Coordination is effective

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resource constraints

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

I dont know

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More studies to be done over time on behaviour change Staffing for the department needs to be improved

Reources dedicated for the health department

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Dr G Masoja

Acting PMD

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health activities done in communities to promote their well being

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

There activities which communities are supporting

Participation is not enough though

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Relatively new issue Little is being done

Responses are still in the infancy stages

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Ongoing

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

Engagement is ongoing

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None at the moment

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Little Human Resources to address the Health needs of the communities

Distance to facilities are long

Communities engage their opinion leaders.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

There was an increased risk of death and disease contraction

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Resources are not adequate

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes None

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes NAC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes WHH

German Agro

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes

Save the children

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

TSCZ

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy and legislation

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

With availability resources the effectiveness can improve Limites resources

Challenges

Mobility of the department is very limited Communication Equipment is unavailable

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Financing of Health Promotion need to be revamped The package for health promotion need to be enhanced

Dedicated transport for the Health Promotion department Mode of communication

Motivation for HPOs needs to be addressed

Salaries and Grading need to match other District Officers

Loans , Housing and Vehicle Scheme to support HPOs

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Dr W.M Chidaushe

DMO Hurungwe

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health promotion?

Informing public of risk factors which might predispose them to diseases

Educate communities on health issues Making them adopt healthy behaviour

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

They assist with resources to make sure services are offered Participate in risk reduction

Educate their peers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Partially

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health

Yes

Promotion activities that

address Nutrition


1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Availability of clean and safe water Resources Challenges

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

n/a

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to

appreciate the importance of

Y

preventing and controlling of

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

Activating multi sectoral teams

RCCE was done

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Resources IEC materials

Vehicles challenges

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

n/a

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Yes

Red Cross

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes Unicef

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Yes

Policy and Legislative Provisions

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Religious independence Religous Objectors

Early Child Marriages

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are quite effective

Few IEC materials to work with

There is containment of diseases in the district hot-spots

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion

More Dedicated health promotion staff need to be deployed at all

levels

programming

Vehicle provision for health promotion activities

Dedicated Funding for health promotion

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DNO Hurungwe

R.A CHIGANGA

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Giving information to the community on health issues Raising awareness

Outbreak response

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Community are disseminating information to their peers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

Each gathering there is awareness raising on Drug Abuse

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes

With the current Cholera outbreak WASH messaging is ongoing

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

Community referrals are being done by CHWs Caregivers are also being educated

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Facilities in the highway

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Change is difficult and It takes time

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The disease was

Risk of disease and death was high

People were scared and they adopted the recommended preventive

measures

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

More resources are needed for health promotion activities

Coverage is poor

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Other gorvenment departments

4. b_3) Are other

Gorvenment departments

organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Unicef Arex

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Limited awareness on health issues

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

The interventions are quite effective

Community which are sensitised are responding and taking up the recommended measures

Behaviour change is taking place However resources are few

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

More staff in the form of Health Promotion officers are needed At least 4 officers per district

More material resources are required

Dedicated funds are needed for health promotion

Assessor

Komborero Gotosa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

C.C Mhlanga

DHSA Hurungwe

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health promotion?

Educating communities on heakth events Dispelling mthys and misconceptions Preventive department

Leads the health education pillar

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Communities Participate in WASH related activities

Construction of toilets and hand-washing

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Yes

Events are being done which aims at drug abuse Communities are responding

Organisation

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

More is needed

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes

Limited efforts

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Myths and misconceptions Infodemic

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy

behaviors following intensified public health and

Y

social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

At the peak of the outbreak people realised that they have lot that

they can do to prevent and control disease

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Need to flood communities with resources IEC materials

Media engagement

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Public Private partnership Public Health Act

PROBE: Which factors work

Populations which are untouchable

against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Early child marriages

Denying access to health for minors

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

Effective though more needs to be done

There are food soldiers on the ground and facilities Respect for CHWs

More needx to be done

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Department needs more cadres at all levels

More collaboration needs to be done with other departments Capacitation of the department with resources

Equipment needs to be bought

Departments need to be afforded a more broad coordination role Health facilities needs to be capacitated

Focus on non communicable diseases

Assessor

Sithandazile khanye

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

PHSA

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

It's a process of giving information and health education to various people.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

N

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

No

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

No

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

I have not seen them

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

People need to be informed of the existence of health promotion

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable

Y

by the community?


Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and

social measures during Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

the behaviour change, use of sanitizers became a routine, washing

of hands, our health seeking behaviours increased.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Health promotion is intensive. It is Something that should be

routine.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

Yes, Social welfare

efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE


4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

I don't think so.

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

I don't think so

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, Social walfare

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective depending on what is there.Most of the interventions are borrowed.

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

They should really blend with the community.

Health promotion has lot of activities but they do not have enough resources.

Fuel and resources are needed.

Assessor

Sithandazile khanye

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Hpo

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health promotion is a promotion of health programs that are within the ministry of health.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

Health promotion department and the EHTs

the activities


1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Not every one has access to the media. Availability of people during ploughing season.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

The district have Weekly health education sections on covid 19, Social media, integrated approach involving other department s and

NGOs.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

It actually made us aware in importance of community involvement

in coming up with local appropriate interventions.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Transport is a challenge, we are forced to squeeze into other

programs because there is no specific vehicle for health promotion.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes, NAC, Social welfair Aids network.

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes, NAC, Jointed hands.

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Yes, World vision, Whh

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, World vision and they have adopted 6rural health facilities.

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC

Not aware

ACCIDENTS


PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy and strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy and strategy

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Provide specific vehicle for health promotion. Provide fuel for health promotion activities.

Trainings of community heath care workers

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

EHO

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Science that deals with bvr change and marketing of health programs

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Hpo, EHTs , nurses and VHWs

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Yes. Mental health , police, chief

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Occasionally done by ZRP

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, sanitation focused, Community health sensitisation.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

MOHCC is implementing awareness activities, screening and using therapeutic medicenes for those severely malnourished

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not so sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

IEC materials shortages, religious beliefs.

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable

Y

by the community?


Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and

social measures during Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Wearing of Face masks, handwaah social dist, somehow politicd,

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Yes. Adherence to prevention led to reduction in morbidity and

diseases severity

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Transport, IEC in srs shortage in the district

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

No partners other than MOHCC

efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE


4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Line ministries, ZRP and women affairs, not doing much due to resource limitation

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

At the moment no active partners or organizations in WASH, the MOHCC resorted to focused WASH

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Organisations and partners are nolonger active due to funding constraints

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Only ZRP and roady safety council of Zimbabwe. However they do the campaigns occasionally

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

N/A

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

N/A

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective. However need for scale up of the programs to all segments of the population.

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Need to allocate funding, human resources need to be increased

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe HPO

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DEHO Chikanya

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Comprehensive approach for reaching out various communities and it involves engagement methods,use of IEC materials.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO, EHPs, Community health workers , nurse

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes mental health focal person collaborates with health promotion in conducting awareness campaigns,The DDC chairs a committee on

drug and substance abuse.

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

ZRP organs wc advocate for prevention of GBV.Ministry is involved ti a certain extent but sub optimal

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, Routine Health sessions, PHHE, special programs are ongoing, sanitation focused, triggering sessions fone collaboratively with

COMUTEQ, RIDER also in prvision of WASH hardware in the district.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, lead mothers , HPO drafting key msgs, Drought relief committees , ZCC at one time was working to address nutrition

problems.

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

CPU, carries out activities, MOhCC-Seke

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Gaps on engagement, comprehensive approach notbin place , top down approach rather than initiatives coming from the community, no proper consultations from the communities and limited rapid

assessments done.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say

communities are in better

Y

position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The adoption of new behaviors, eg mask wearing, washing of hands, social distancing all led to reduction in soread of the disease hence health promotion remains key in engaging communities bto adopt scientifically proven prevention methods, overal, te incidence

reduced and hospitalisations as well

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

n/a

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Not sure if they are performing optimally, however frequency and intensity need to increase, morw resources need to be availed for thwarting drug abuse, also the law inforcement agents need to be scale up.

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

ZRP -,Sub optimal due to resource constraints, hence needs for collaborations with other line ministry and MOHCC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

At the moment no active partner, the MOHCC is resorting to focused WASH so as to promote community ownership of WASH activities.

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Not sure if they are still in the district,

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP, however more needs to be done to address this problem

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

District coordination mechanisms available and already established structures in communities and at district level

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

At times they are given areas which are not priority areas to implement their activities

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective, be however there is need to adopt the comprehensive approach when discharging them

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Revisit our approach, need for rapid assessments, need consultative processes for maximum community participation and collective

action by communities

Assessor

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Mr A.Shava

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Issues of awareness and mobilization, tracking of activities implementation

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

School health committees, School health masters, camfed

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, information boards, special assemblies health education

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Edurtainmemt Dramas,

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes , promoting clean water and toilets

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

School feeding programs, Support groups

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Limited IEC materials, Information gaps health coordinators due to staff mobility, airtime constraints

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

School

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Communication feedback from communities, vaccinations

acceptance, hand washing facilities,

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Disaster preparedness, adaptation of learners from lockdown

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

School development funds not including health components,

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

City council, PLAN International, CAMFED

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Camfed (mags,fish,cama)

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

PLAN

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR NUTRITION

None

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

School health policy, human resources

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Limited resources,

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Fairly effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Capacity building( School health clubs Materials resources availing

Assessor

Tashinga V Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Mr Matema, JHWO

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Demand creation for health services, awareness, information disseminate

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Multi sectoral systems, NGO, Gvt ministries

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

Yes

address Drug Abuse


1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, community based identification of cases

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, Hailing and sensitisation

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, healthy diets promotion

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No, but ZRP

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Resistance from religious groups,

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy

behaviors following

Y

intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Uptake of vaccines, adopted masking up and physical distance

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Effectiveness of prevention measures

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Funds from other projects are limited to few specific pillars

sometimes excluding Health promotion,

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

JHWo, Psh, Zvandiri, Nac, Social welfare, ZRP

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

JHWO,

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Oxfam

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Hand in hand

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY,

Integration of synergies, stakeholders support, community

ownership,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION


How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Fairly well though constrained with resources

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Staffing, District structures to be synergised .

Assessor

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Mr Zimuto DDC

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health education to community

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

MoHCC, DDC, DAC, Woman Affairs, ZRP, ZCC hand in hand ,

Zvandiri

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, awareness campaigns by zrp, ground for youths occupied

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, Woman Affairs, ZRP

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes, borehole rehabilitation in community and schools. DDF

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, Nutrition garden

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Stakeholder accessibility, resources for outreach

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the

N

community?


Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Good Vaccinations uptake

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Acceptance of measures and successful prevention to reduce

morbidity of the disease

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Transport gaps, remuneration for outreach activities

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Zvandiri

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

Woman Affairs through its Woman empowerment programs

prevention OF GBV


4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

DDF, Hand in hand

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Hand in hand

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Community ownership programs, project resources

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political sensitive environment

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Fairly well

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Resources, inclusion of relevant pple in implementation

Assessor

Vhumiso Claudius

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Rateiwa Pios Traditional healer Nyahukwe Makoni

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health promotion?

Teaching community about health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

EHTs, VHWs, Nurses, HCC

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Village meeting awareness, community meeting

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Training for GBV, community

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Community meetings and door to door health education

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

VHWs doing health education on nutrition

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Ward meeting sensitisation, and community meetings

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious beliefs, cultural beliefs

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health workers are the most reliable

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and

social measures during Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

Wearing of masks was accepted and still being used

YES, why?


3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Use of masks reduced the spread of the diseases. Vaccination also

came in and helped to reduce the spread

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

No refreshments, transport and t shirts

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Not sure of the organisations

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Not sure about the organisation

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Not sure about the organisation

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Not sure about organisation

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

No organisations, but village heads are teaching communities

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Dont know

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Dont know

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective and helps to reduce disease spread

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Dissermination and continous information sharing on disease control and prevention.

Assessor

Vhumiso Claudius

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Chakandinakira Grace Senior teacher

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Encouraging helath to pple

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health staff, Health masters and VHWa

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Awareness campaigns at school level Sensitisation at community level

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

School health masters sensitizing community and school children Identification of victims

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Tapped water scheme

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Nutrition gardens at school level Feeding program

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Sensitisation of school children on good road usage

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Ignorance and lack of information Low literacy level

Religious and cultural beliefs

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health centre staff

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Cases declined showing pple were adhering to the measures

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Most people were not affected since they were trying to prevent

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Mobility is key in health promotion, so transport remain a challenge

due to lack of funding.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes... MoPSE, ZRP

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes. Not sure of any organisation

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

Yes. Unicef, Mercycorps

prevention OF WASH related

diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes. DSD,

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Yes. No organisation mentioned

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy and strategy

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective, since change is seen after implementation

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Support from organisation for smooth running of the interventions Cascding of training down to ward level

Assessor

Vhumiso Claudius

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

DDC Nynaga Mr L Kasima

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health education and promtion

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

EHTs, HPOs, local government, NGOs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

There is a set committee which adress drug conducting awareness

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Roadshows for integrated messaging and mainstreaming

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Washfit assesment in schools

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

DNFS committee at district level

address Nutrition


1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Awareness campaigns, local government is incharge of civil protection including RTAs

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious some refuse health interventions, cultural beliefs hindering uptake of health issues.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health workers and government workers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Most people are still using sanitizers, masks and social distance

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of

Y

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

We learnt disease prevention although we survived by Gods grace

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Staff available, but funding is lacking

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes. ZRP, DSD, MoPSE, Local authorities, NGOs, Faith organisation

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes. Women affairs, DSD, MoHCC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes. Local authorities, NGOs and RIDA

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes. MoHCC, CDTO, Agritex

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Yes. MoHCC, ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

ALL

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Issue of multisectoral , improve on funding

Assessor

Vhumiso Claudius

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Mildred Machingura ( Religious leaders Mushakata church)

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Teaching people about health in community

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs, EHTs, Care givers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes, community volunteers

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes. Education done by EHTs, VHWs

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes by VHWs

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes. Police is the leading sector

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Other religious sects refusing.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

Y

by the community?


Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

NA

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health worker most provide reliable information

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

EHTs monitoring and community awareness through funerals

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

When vaccination was introduced the diseases dropped.

Handshaking was removed as a norm on funeral gathering

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

People are doing Voluntary work during health promotion activities

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes NAC

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

No

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

No

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

NA

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

NA

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective. Managed to prevent Cholera outbreak. Very effective for Malaria prevention

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Improve funding for community based health promotion interventions

Assessor

Vhumiso Claudius

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Pfungwa Mwoyoweshumba ( Village head Mwoyoweshumba)

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Giving education on health to individual and community

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

EHTs, Nurses, VHWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes. Village, Nurse

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes. Volunteer to FACT

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes. Nurse and EHTs

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is

Yes. Village heads

the community facing in taking up health related

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

We want information from Health care workers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Use of masks and handwashing

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Reduced deaths due to compliance to the measures

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have

adequate resources to

N

conduct health promotion

activities?


WHY

Shortage of IEC material (Tshirts and refreshments)

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes. FACT

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes. No idea of any organisation

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes. Health

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Yes. No organisation

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Interventions implementation and legistlation

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

No

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective and reduces disease spread

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Contionuous support for the activities

Assessor

Vhumiso Claudius

Assessor Organization

MoHCc

Respondent

Issac Kwesha. Religious leader Jekeshinisheni

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Sharing of information on health issues at community level

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Nurses, EHTs, VHWs, lead mothers and village heads

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes.. Works at ward level

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes .. Village heads, volunteers

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes VHWs and EHTs

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes. EHTs, Village head, Agritex

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes. Police and neighbourhood watch

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious, some refuse

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers,

Health care worker

traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.


3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People complied with the prevention measures

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Use of mask helped a lot in prevention. Covid vaccination

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Resources come in shortage citing shortage of mosquito nets

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes.. Volunteer , though not aware of the organisation.

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes. not aware of the organisation (mentioned Police)

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes... not aware of the organisation

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes. Agritex

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

Yes. Police, MoPSE

prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS


PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legistlation and policies

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

NA

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective and saving lives ( citing reduction of HIV through health promotion)

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Continuous Health education and community engagement

Assessor

Saidi Mpota

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Training Officer

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Hp is more of empowering knowledge thah communities take ownership.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Normal HPO officers at district and Ehps

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes,ZRP and at times health cadres

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes,EHPs MOHCC, Municipality

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Not sure

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

n/a

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Y

Worker considered reliable

by the community?


Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

COVID 19 triggered to consider and take up prevention measured in

hygiene aspects

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

No budget specific to HP

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

No

efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE


4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes Zrp

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes WVI,GOAL

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes,WVI

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not sure it may be more related to policies

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

In certain programs they are effective,eg WASH related,not all that effective in drug abuse and NCDs

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Specific budget for HP

Health workers need to be trained in Health Promotion methods

Assessor

Constance Mandengenda

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Pride Ndlovu

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Raising awareness in different health issues, available interventions and what is expected of the community regarding health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

MOHCC, NAC, ZACH, ITECH, URDC and other partners

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes incorporated in other programs

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes ZACH is more into GBV

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Not sure

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes there are programs by WFP and ZACH provides for its clients, social welfare provides grain for drought relief

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Distance to the health facility, lack of reliable transport

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say

communities are in better

Y

position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People witnessed and experienced lots of deaths hence they now

uptake preventive measures including vaccination

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Initially, assumptions were there , but after vaccine introduction, less deaths are experienced, indicating the effectiveness of health

interventions to prevent and control disease

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Fuel, transport, funds for material development and reaching out to

communities requires funding which is not available

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Ministry of youth, young people's network, plan international, ZACH, DSD

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

ZACH, MOHCC, Trinity, Katswe, NAC, Plan international

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Not sure

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

DSD, WFP, ZACH

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work

Financial support, support from local government, standing MOU,

for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

provided with offices and other support from MOHCC

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political environment hindering community activities, limited funding and resources which limits coverage of interventions,

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective because people are taking up health initiatives though some people are reluctant due to religion. Resource limitations also

limit implementation of protective behaviours

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

There is need for stronger partnerships between MOHCC and it's partners. Continuous capacitation of VHWs to increase reach in all communities, capacitate community leaders. Need for funding for health promotion departmental activities. Need for support to celebrate national and global health days and health events eg

cancer days.

Assessor

Constance Mandengenda

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Thokozani Ndlovu

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Ensuring that people are healthy through communication and health related campaigns

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

MOHCC, RDC, NGOs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes awareness campaigns and radio sessions are being done

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes awareness campaigns are conducted in the communities

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes borehole drilling projects, awareness campaigns and meetings to coordinate WASH response

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes schools feeding and drought relief interventions

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes some awareness are held especially during holidays by the traffic council of Zimbabwe

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Lack of awareness activities in remote areas due to financial constraints, unavailability of IEC material for some conditions

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Y

Worker considered reliable

by the community?


Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Because they have noted that failure to prevent diseases can cause

loss of life and even wealth

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

I realized that it is better to prevent especially because covid had no cure. It was almost a death sentence so avoiding it at all cost was the

best

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Because they do not reach every corner, they cannot plan most activities because of lack of funding. Health promotion is diverse and

because no funds cover all that need to be done, a gap exists

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes eg NAC, Ministry of Youths and churches

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes ZACH, Women affairs, community groups

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes IMC, DDF

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Social welfare, WFP

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Police

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Local government support and political will

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resource constraints and cultural values

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

Very effective though limited by funding.

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Increase funding. Increase personnel at all levels to improve coverage

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

A/DMO Chivi

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its about making people aware about thier health whether curative or preventive

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health

Y

promotion interventions?


PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Community health staff at village level, traditional leaders,

community health teams

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Not so sure

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

I have not heard of any

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

These ones i think they are there

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

I have not seen yet

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not any

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Negligents, iliteracy , there are other places that are out of reach , poverty

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or

n/a

peers.


3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Covid made people to be more aware and iterms of urgency it was

awarekening

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

When the pandemic came out it was sudden , because of the

virulance of the pathogen measures were taken seriously

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There are ni funds , we do have campaigns but the resources wont

be sufficient

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

None

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

None

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

None

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

None

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC

None

ACCIDENTS


PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Involvement of the law enforcing department, involvement of local leaders

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Organizations should be allowed to implement these activities

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

MR MATINGWINA DDC CHIVI

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its dissermination of health related information such as the need for vaccination , informing the population about diseases and health

services such as family planning

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Particulaly women but there is less participation from man. Mohcc is

conducting i once participate in one and it dominated by females

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Yes recently we were instructed to form a commitee on substance abuse , Zrp has also done some awareness campaigns with social welfare and mental health officials from Mohcc . Traditional leaders

are also creating awareness sessions in their areas

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Championed by women affairs and zrp and mohcc especially during commemoration days

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that addressWASH

We have DWSC and its one of thier task to coordinate hygiene promotion issues and we also have borehole donations from the president we have been discussing about ensuring access to sanitation and its cascaded to the village level, we also have village

health workers creating awareness

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Recently we had nutrition action Zimbabwe in 3 wards but the programme came to an end 4 months ago but it was promoting

nutrtion and care is also supporting education of mothers on nutrition

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

We are limited because of resources we did a couple of campaigns but it was reactional after we had had accidents that were fatal

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Culture, religion, lack of knowledge

Are health care workers

Y

considered reliable by the

community?


Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Reliability depends on social status and profession in general

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

With the advent of technology and knowledge systems it has

improved

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

People realised that there is advantage to adhere to measures to

prevent disease through loss of relatives

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

We do not have , especially considering the importance of health


and health promotion

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No its only the government and we need more support

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

n/a

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Currently there was care but its nolonger doing it so i think there is a huge gap

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

There is a huge gap also

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

We have lack of organisation who are visible in thise

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Access to resources the materials and human resources are available

, flexibility of the government in taking up thier programmes and support

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

I do not see any

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective for example for vaccination we saw a huge impact

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

ICT for health , billboards and transport , involvement of traditional leaders .

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Zhou Maxwell DSD Chivi Acting District Social Development Officer

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health promotion?

Its issue of people seeking to maintain their wellbeing mental or

physical.Through involvement in programming , uptake of services , behavior change and influencing others to take services

1. a) Do you feel the

Community you live in is

Y

participating in Health

promotion interventions?


PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs, CCWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Partly but they need to improve but we need to have advocacy and awareness platforms such as youth friendly corners and sports and

edutainment for youth

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

They are there in terms of were to report and how to report through the involvement of stakeholders and the present linkages we have

but we need to do more

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Through the sanitation comittees in the community and at platforms such as platforms that ensure that services are provided through the

support of the local authority and other GOZ institutions

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes platforms are there and we also have Care International and commitees have been set up and we also have community cadres who create awareness , we used to have food distribution commitees and at our local health centres there are also opportunities for care givers to access information and nutrition

services

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

It can be linked to the emergency services

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Religious objections, low male involment , lack of outreach, there are areas with poor access to health facilities

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

There is need for capacity building of church leaders and traditional leaders, information should be followed up with explanations inform of pamphlets and othernIEC

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Information was disserminated and the community are now aware

but this needs to be continous

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The general atmosphere seeing others falling seek and the efficacy that came with it through community capacitation triggered response. Our health system also improved screening access and

ensured that hygiene practices are globally accepted

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

Maybe we are at 50% but we need partners to come in to cover the

other 50%

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Its an emerging phenomenon there is need for a workup call for other partners to cheap in and each and every stakeholder should take part

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

DSD , women affairs , Zapp trust ,Musasa

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

None

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR

RDC , there was also a drop some went away

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Traffic and safety council conduct here and there and also ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Improving of law and enforcement

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Lack of partnerships and linkages

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are fair in terms of how they are bieng implemented there is lack of resources but the efforts being put are fair

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Partnerships are important, more platforms and outreach to reach the hard to reach.also continuous capacitation of field workers because they are closer to the community.Ensure that partners also

provide necessasry support

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Mr Lafios Huruva Chairperson for HCC Jerera Clinic

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

We will be talking about encouraging people about health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Local traditional leadership, representatives of the HCC, VHWs,

Government workers

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

For this ward we have Pisa pisa arts productions and iam the

director of that group and we have a play that we show case at ward meetings to address drug abuse

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Pisa Pisa productions also have plays on GBV advocacy and iam also GBV facilitator , i used to hold some workshops in the community

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

We have those activities

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

We have those as well we once had Adra which we worked with and ever since then we are championing promotion of a healthy plate

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

This one is not much

PROBE: Which challenges is

the community facing in

Poverty and hunger, people will only listen to those who come with

food ,

taking up health related

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

They are now at a better level they are now trying as much as they

can to get access to information and health services

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

I had personal experience and i had to go for quarantine and saw the

importance of prevention

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have

adequate resources to

N

conduct health promotion

activities?


WHY

If resources were available we would have continued with a lot of

projects such as roadshows that we used to do

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Pisa Pisa

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Pisa Pisa , The government and Christian Care

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Care internatioal

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Care international

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

MOUs complicate things at district level

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They help communities so much , utilization of services has increased at the local clinic

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

There is need for more resources for health promotion activitives

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Mr Mahambe DEHO ZAKA

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health

Entails promoting or creating a sense of ownership for health

programmes so that communities have a buy in and also assures

promotion?

sustainability and acceptance of the programme

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWS , Village Heads, School Health , CBOs , Community Health

clubs, Support groups,

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Not aware

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

In a way especially at hospitals when giving health education the GBV focal person also address clients

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that addressWASH

Recently we had a training facilitated by Christian Care and a nurse and EHT were trained on hygien promotion and other aspects on cholera prevention and they are now cascading these actions at

village level

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

We have community gardens and a project that gives porridge to the little ones

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

As of now no

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Myths and misconceptions, religious beliefs, cultural beliefs,

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Traditionals have thier own beliefs so some do not even promote or support health agendas, but generally people believe in heealth workers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People now respond with a positive mind

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

During the funerals that experience gave a terrifying situation such that people became threatened by the situation and they adhered to measures hand washing improved and people even had tipy taps

at thier homes

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

EHTs do not have motor cycles , there is no fuel and that makes it hard for us to reach the hard to reach far areas.There is no support in IEC developement we have so many diseases that do not have IEC

materials

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP maybe

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Care International who are mainstreaming GBV

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Christian Care, Care International

4. b_4) Are other

Care international , Social Welfare

organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

CPU headed by the DDC

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation that enforce or mandate each house hold to have a latrine

Mohcc should have a policy on WASH

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

They are very effective given that we have been doing them with minimum resources

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

We need adequate resources , iec materials for neglected public health issues, utilise social media we need to develope media

content, utilise radio and TV

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

MAPANGA TICHARWA MOPSE A/ DSI

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its taking health matters to higher levels ,it involves awareness on health issues

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs , school health coordinators

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes at schools we are creating awareness but we heard that agents to implement this should be trained but we are mandated as MOPse

to conduct activities on Drug abuse and report on them

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Caritas is leading a campaign on GBV but at a low level thay are just targeting a few wards

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

In our schools yes we are promoting wash , we also have CAMFED supporting learners with hygiene needs

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

We have schools engaged in feeding programmes and gardens

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

Teachers have been trained on disaster risk management following

incidences

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religion is affecting a huge population especially those from the apostolic sect

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Posters

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

Traditional leaders open gates for the health works , religion has strong influence

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

They grasped very well the issue of mask wearing and hand washing

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Mask wearing and hand washing is now a key part of our life

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

We only have human resources but they are other things such as

material and financial resources that we do not have

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

MOPSE, Police

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Caritas , Jekesa Pfungwa

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

I DONT KNOW

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

MOPSE at school

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Police

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

People in this district appreciate and own such initiatives and always welcome them

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

I dont see any

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Yes as i stated before hygiene and healthy behaviours have been adopted we used to eat in one plate if you remember now we eat in

separate plates due to the education

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Health education should be continous

Assessor

Mugumbate Agnes

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Anita Mandiranga, FACT

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Education of people on disease prevention to promote health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

BCC, VHWs, Nurses, EHT

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes by BCC and Case Care, VHWs

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes by EHT though there is no funding

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes.

The Nutrition programs used to be done by Nutrition coordinators but they are no longer employed by MOHCC

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Not havingbadequate information Fear of e.g being HIV positive

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

HCWs, Community Case Care workers and leaders

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People adopted preventive behaviours like wearing face masks and

washing hands regularly.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

People were avoiding shaking hands during funerals and using

sanitizers

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There are inadequate facilities to promote health like availability of

toilets

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Ministry of Women'sAffairs, Case Care Workers Welfare

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Mercy Corps

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

No

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Don't know

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Don't know

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective.

There are results on reduced illnesses

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

-There's need to have more education on drug and substance abuse to youths like campaigns as was done during COVID19. This would assist those who are willing to accept information.

-Some villages do not have safe water. More water programs to be establish

Assessor

Mugumbate Agnes

Assessor Organization

MoHCC, PMD Manicaland

Respondent

Masline Manyota, Church leader

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health promotion?

It's the education of do health like da prevention and what people should do to prevent das. This assisted in Covid19 reduction. Child immunization has improved in having children vaccinated.

Gap:- toilets,need resources to build toilet.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs, Community people give each other advice, EHTs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, being done by Social Welfare, FACT, VHWs

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, but no funding for the programs

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

No

1. e) Are there Health

No

Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

There are posters pamphlets Religious beliefs

Vaccine objectors

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Nurses , EHTs, VHWs

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

COVID 19 preventive measures like wearing face masks was adhered

to.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Communities were wearing face masks and sanitizing hands, not


shaking hands and washing hands and social distancing.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There are no adequate resources for example availability of toilets

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Social Welfare, FACT, MOHCC

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

social Welfare and FACT

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

MoHCC

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Nil

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Nil

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

All

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Don't know

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

-Avail resources for provision of facilities to promote health like water and sanitation facilities

-Provision of supplies for example to prevent COVID 19:( masks, sanitizer)

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Shingirai Hwande Communication Officer Ministry of Information

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

The promotion of health activities which in turn promote sustainable health in totality. Discouraging behaviours that do not promote

health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Mohcc, Ministry of information , Care International has also been

partly involved , VHWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Currently we do not have but we planning to do so

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

We have such programmes that come to empower females and girls so we do have them

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes we also have a district commitee and christian care coming in as a partner as well

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

We have nutrition gardens and other agricultural prOjects that seek to promote nutrition

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Currently we dont have the programme

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Access to electronic gadgets, low level of education to understand health concepts, religious beliefs most groups we have object to the information we give

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

Y

by the community?


Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Traditional healers have their own set of beliefs and are difficult to convince, information from social media is also very unreliable , there is also poor access to internet especially in the rural areas

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People are now practising and complying to health regulations

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Now i know that hand washing is important and even sanitizing and

hygiene should be done despige the fact that there is an outbreak

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Resources are a challanges we always improvise and we do not have vehicles and even fuel for activities, so our coverage remains

low

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Care international but not directly

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Care internationa, Tariro Youth Developement trust, NAC, ZRP

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Christian care, all government ministiries , care international, solidarmed and caritas, Rural District Council

4. b_4) Are other

Ministry of Agriculture and other stakeholders

organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Non specific though we had a workshop from trsffic safety council recently

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

The political will is crucial they should be considered as developement partners and not agents of the west

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Beaurocracy and so many offices and processes that causes delays , lack of professionalism from some government officials who would

want to personally benefit from the NGOs.

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

They are very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

In rural areas we need transport and also IT capacity we need more access to internet , establishment of community radios

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Mr Mafumbate Provincial Environmental Health Officer Masvingo

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its a way of trying to enhance the uptake and effectiveness of health programmes

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health Clubs , Christian Care

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes at meetings for health clubs and campaigns for drug abuse are done

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes many meetings that now incorporate these issues

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Christian care is working with VHWs and through health clubs

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Not of late we used to have them but they died naturally

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

The traffic safety council create awareness at road blocks and in

town during holidays

address traffic accidents


PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

People in the urban areas are always busy and Interpersonal communication is hard and also accessibility to private institutions in town is difficult

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

When that happened everyone became complient so if the same approach is taken for all conditions and diseases people will begin to

understand better

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The activities we conducted to prevent covid had a huge impact on


peoples perseptions

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Example we have the IRS programme most of the time we start

without SBCC resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

The Media is doing its best through creating awareness

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

They need to put more effort in this area pepatrators are not being reachef

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

We have Christisn care and Zim ahead and RDC they have some activities but a lot still needs to be done

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

We did not see any external or internal effort to promote nutrition

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

They should be an effort to gather communities and communicate on the subject not to only wait for holidays

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

By laws that promote the uptake of health intervenisons

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Absents of local bi_laws,

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

In some areas we see improvements and in other areas we dont so we need to put more effort to see the effectiveness

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

We need to incoporate health promotion in all ministry of health

programming and health promotion activities are supposed to be continous and not reactive

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Muyambo Beauty Ministry of Women Affairs Bikita

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its encouraging people to take up health issues

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs , Community Development Coordinators

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Christian care was conducting campaigns

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

We have International medical corps , christian care, jekesa pfunga , theynare all at village level educating communities

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Christian care is capacitating communities on Cholera response

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

We have christian care giving people small livestock and poultry and also Camfed supporting young girls with livestock projects and

nutrition gardens

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not any

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Poverty , lack of facilities that enhance health

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

Y

by the community?


Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Roadshows and print media

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Most people have no access to internet

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

It helped people were dying but through adoption of healthy

behaviour we saw a decline in deaths

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

If we we had not appreciated we could have died so we now value

even vaccinations because they protected us

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

We do not have any at all

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Christian care and women affairs, ministry of youth ,

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Women Affairs, Christian Care , Jekesa pfungwa , Center for Gender , CCJP

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Christian Care , International Medical Corps

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their

best to support current

Christian Care , CCJP, Center for gender

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

People who appreciate programmes

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Conflicts among beneficiaries and local politics

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective because as you see now people are now appreciating health and hygiene now people have knowledge

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

We need more health promoting agents , there is need for outreach to reach far areas so that we avoid tar mark bias

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Ms Maphosa PNO Masvingo

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its about promoting health and spreading the information about health be it programmes, be it the resources that are supposed to

promote health such as posters , pamphlets and any other.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

VHWs , EHTs, Community Based works, HCC members , Media eg

Radios and IEC materials

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes there are there but not really visible since its an emerging issue , but we have mental health coordinators trying their best but the

effort is not enough we still need much effort

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes at a minimum scale , with GBV other ministries cover that and they lack information, they are not trained on Health matters and they are limited since they are none health worker. I know of women affairs but i havent had the opportunity to assess the

messages they are spreading

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes and i know the MOHCCenvironmental department is into that though they are limited interms of capacity, VHWs might

complement the efforts but we lack staff

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes we have got partners assisting us in the assessments of malnutrition and we also have the EPI program that is also addressing the issue of vitamin A deficiency. Nutrition is also a component of primary health care that is addressed at the lowest

level

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yet to see but but there are people from ministry of transport on specific occassions epecially towards holidays conducting campaigns

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Social media is always ahead and people on social media take a lead and we are always late. IEC to do with Health Promotion is in short supply.We also need to embrace phone use and produce messages

that we share with the public electronically

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

On peers it depends with state of the relationships between the

peers

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

Communities assess the sistuations anything that is not threatening they relax , if we continously hammer people will adopt , thry need

efficacy

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of

Y

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

We lost relatives we appreciate that the vaccines work so prevention works not only in Covid-19 prevention but for example look at malaria and at EPI diseases how they were controlled

through mainly prevention intervensions

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Human resources, fuel, transport, fanancial resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

MOPSE, Friendly Bench

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Women Affairs

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Unicef , Plan International

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

We used to have Goal

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Ministry of transport

PROBE: Which factors work

for their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

The availability of health promotion structures :we have department

that is specifically , we have partners , free environment, health education policy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Social media pulls the ministry down , lack of resources, demotivation , limited human resources

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

Limited resources makes it difficult to rate the effectiveness of the interventions because we will be expecting more whilehave provided less , we lack Health promotion staff , we have only 1 HPO per district and they are not able to cover a lot of ground. But i think

the ones we have implemented have been effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Resources, more staff for health promotion , Maybe policies to ensure that social media is controlled , information should be vetted

, Health promotion should be offered as a qualification at low levels so that we have more staff

Assessor

Tonderai Chibura

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Mr Masarira DEHO / DHE Teamleader

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Its the lubricant of all MOHCC programmes

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPO, DEHO, EHTs, Nurses, Nutritionist ,

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes that is being done at stakeholder level , 2 weeks ago we did community advocacy with a cadre from ministry of youth

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes they are there but their focus is at interdepartmental meetings and media activities and at other ffunctions and commemorations

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

They are being done , provision and use of hand washing facilities, training of community health workers , Paticipatory health and

hygiene sessions , clean homes competitions

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

The hpo is part of mass campaigns on vitamin A supplementations, screening of nutrition deficient children

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

This one needs strengthening

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Lack of access to health cadres trained on health promotion due to staff attrition and we always have new cadres and the community suffers due to that

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the

Y

community?


Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

Health workers have scanty knowledge on Health Promotion and also traditional leaders are not confident but just facilitate communication.Religious leaders also need guidence and training because they lack the information

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

We can see some change as health promotion has played a significant role in behavior change but laxity always prevail but

people are now aware

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

We had intensified efforts and we were doing a lot of activities that

had an impact

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Its actually a huge handicap

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP, Ministry Youth , Traditional Leaders

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Musasa, MOHCC , Christian Care

4. b_3) Are other

Christian Care , International Medical Corps , MOPSE, and DWSC sub

organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

comittee RDC

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Unicef, Gavi

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

We have government departments ready to work with them

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Unavailability of resources , like broken down vehicles and fuel sufficient for the Job, poor renumeration and recognition of health staff, limited support for research , limited access to internet in rural

districts

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are fairly effective the government should curb the brain drain of qualified cadres who have Health Promotion Qualifications

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

When new cadres are employed the new cadres should be exposed to methodologies that work by first attaching them at provincial

level before they are sent to the district.

Assessor

MUKUYA

Assessor Organization

Chitungwiza

Respondent

Tinotenda

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Creating awareness to prevent diseases

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Frienship bench, city health, mavambo

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, pamvuri, friendship bench

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, awareness campaigns

1. c) Are there Health

Yes, awareness campaigns

Promotion activities that

addressWASH


1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes, awareness campaigns

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Stigma around mental health

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Schools,

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People doing their best but there is still Ignorance

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

More aware, fear of death

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

People still not aware, limited campaigns and SBC activities

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes, Pamumvuri drug awareness campaigns

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Msasa project counselling services, financial support, empowerment programmes

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Yes, not aware of organizations

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, mohcc, other organizations not known but a available

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

Yes, city heath and TCZ

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Government support

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Lack of funding

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective, people attend events organised for health promotion

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion

Improve funding, support from other line ministries

programming


Assessor

Mukuya

Assessor Organization

City health

Respondent

Mr mutsakani

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Is any activity which promotes health

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

City health department, health workers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, awareness on drug abuse in churches, schools, water points, schools

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, community awareness on GBV

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, clean up campaigns, awareness on safe water, proper disposal of household waste

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, screening of children on malnutrition, referal of malnutrition cases

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Yes, culuture (faith healers first option) delay in seeking health, beliefs some sickness is caused by witchcraft, politics (people attending rallies, no time to dissemination of health related

information

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Politicians

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Adherence to preventive measures, deaths.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Diseases can affect us from all angles, it assisted us on how to react

and prevent the spread of diseases.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Limited resources for community mobilisation and tools for health

promotion

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

None

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

MAVAMBO, OPHID

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related

Africa Ahead, UNDP, Politicians

diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

MAVAMBO, Goal

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Enabling environment for partners,

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Restrictions by policy makers, diversion from commission

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

People need more information and there is need for more funding

Assessor

Mukuya

Assessor Organization

City health

Respondent

Mrs Rambire

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Crreating awareness and prevention of diseases

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

City health , health clubs, organizations in the town

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, awareness campaigns

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, awareness campaigns, meetings

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, water supply, awareness on prevention of diseases

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Health education, screening of malnutrition

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

There are issues around water and sanitation that need to be addressed first before giving health related information

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

They accept what they are told and they disseminate the

information to others

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Number of deaths reported

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Lack of resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Action Aid

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Goal, WHH

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

MAVAMBO

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Government support, community participation

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Politics, political affiliation

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Strengthen community awareness, funding for health promotion activities

Assessor

Mr Mukuya

Assessor Organization

Chitungwiza City Health

Respondent

P Shaninga

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Preventing diseases through health education

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Ministry of health and government partners

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, awareness campaigns

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes awareness campaigns

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, health education sessions, provision of items for water storage and treatment

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, distribution of supplements and food aid

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious beliefs, cultural values, poverty

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

It made people to adhere to the required measures

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The number of cases and deaths

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

There is much to be done

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

OPHID, MAVAMBO

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Musasa Project

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Oxfam , WHH

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR

MAVAMBO

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Collaboration with government and adhering to government policies

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Political,political interference

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Increase more funding for health promotion activities

Assessor

Mr Mukuya

Assessor Organization

Chitungwiza City Health

Respondent

Dr Kasu

Date

4/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health education, disseminating information beneficial to achieve health goals, promoting health and well-being through use of health

related information and media

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

City health, partners, HPOs, voluntary organizations

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes but not entirely aware but first lady doing drug abuse campaigns, ZRP conducting drug awareness activities

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

We have heard a number of organisations, shamwari yemwanasikana, first lady doing some awareness campaigns on

GBV, Cesshar, Pangea Aids Trust

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, city health department, oxfam, unicef, WHH

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes, city health, PVOs, work in nutrition overlaps with social work more inclined to social welfare than health department

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not aware of anything specific to Chitungwiza but there is the TCZ nationwide conducting awareness activities

PROBE: Which challenges is

the community facing in taking up health related

Economic challenges, urban poverty, limited access to health care, social and cultural challenges, shunning of formal medicine,

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

N

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

People's interpretation was the measures were restrictions and not good for them, now its a sense of relief as they are no longer being

enforced

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

There was better awareness and appreciation of measures needed

at that time.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have

adequate resources to

N

conduct health promotion

activities?


WHY

There need for strengthning of funding, there is need of greater funding from government and local authorities and the cooperate

partners

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP There is need for improvement

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Cesshar There is need for improvement and more collaboration

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Oxfam, Goal, WHH. There is need to do more

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Unicef, Goal. There is need for more players on board

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

TCZ There is need for more players

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Coordination with government line ministries and local authorities through different policies and collaboration

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Lack of appreciation of local environment (NGOs)

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective but there are limited resources available

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Greater funding and resources

Embracing digital technology and Internet

Assessor

Mavhenyengwa Ishmael

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

DMO kwekwe

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Practice of engaging communities and educating them

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

n/a

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

n/a

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

n/a

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

n/a

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

n/a

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Long distances,too busy mining

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People need constant reminders

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

We were depending on being educated what to do because the

disease was new

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

The government is not getting enough funding and when if gets it

the funding will be in RTGS and so usually does not taken seriously

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

This component is silent

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Yes we see even the leadership is fighting it .

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

No

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR

Only Traffic council

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Education

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Education is very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Increase funding

Increase establishment for HPOs to at least 3 at all levels Establish structure at ward level where the HPO can directly supervise

Assessor

Mavhenyengwa Ishmael

Tashinga chiwara

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Mr Kuwa

Date

31/7/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Is about ensuring that public health programs are made known to the public .Ensuring that key stakeholders are aware of the public

Health programs. More of the advance team for the MOHCC

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

DHPO and an intern

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes ,so far we had 1 March in town organized by a Tr from Camelot Pvt school

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

GBV is led by NGOs more but I would not deny because our DHPO cuts across .we had so many Stop the bus campaign where the

DHPO participated

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Can't remember for this year but previously the DHPO was instrumental

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes the REDCROSS program which was to do with home gardens and our DHPO was instrumental again

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No so far but we have a challenge of RTAs in the district where about 16 pple have died on our roads

PROBE: Which challenges is

No challenge. Our community is accessing .Moreover we have

the community facing in taking up health related

information?

VHWs on the ground and also AWET volunteers are educating the community .our community are receiving information. We social

media groups (kwekwe district and ZRDC) where the HPOs is vocal

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Mother groups for various NGOs

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Media cascaded information

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

That time we all wanted life so we were adhering

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have

adequate resources to

N

conduct health promotion

activities?


WHY

We are handicapped especially on movement we don't have

vehicles.we were hiring vehicles

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZACH, ZHI,friendship bench

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Plan ,Fact

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases

Plan ,AWET

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Redcross, plan,JHWO,MASO

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Nil

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Traditional leadership,political leadership

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

No

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

DHPOs should be able to be mobile by being provided with a vehicle so that he can also reach us in Zivagwe which is a purely rural community. Also provide him with mobile phones and data support because he is doing a very good job and if he is using his personal

resources the employer should really look into improving that.

Assessor

Mavhenyengwa Ishmael

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DDC

Date

4/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Educating communities and providing linkages between health system and community

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

MOHCC,partners

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes we have organizations like NAC supporting women Affairs

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

No direct but we have Caritas doing WASH here

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Vitamin A supplementation programs by MOHCC being supported by chariots partners like UNICEF

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No it's something that we intend to address in line with the call by the presidium

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Community is vast amd remote with many parts hard to reach so those areas usually do not have access to information

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Yes because theory now will be able to make informed decisions.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

It frightened people by too many deaths during the waves and so

people became reliant on MoHCC

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Poor funding and too few staff in the health Promotion department

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No so far

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes Min of women affairs is trying hard.MOHCC mainly treats and counsels victims. We need more funding to address expenses the victims may have to meet like when they have to pay for expenses like medicines and procedures

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Caritas is there but we not seeing working with MOHCC

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No these days we are not seeing much of this

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No to start with we are not seeing MOHCC in this area

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective as we see people conforming

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

-Increase establishment from 1 to at least 3 at district level

-Establish Health Promotion structures at ward level who then work with and supervise Volunteers such as VHWs

-Provide Health Promotion Officers with transport as the nature 0f their work

Assessor

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Mr Mahefu

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Education to society to enable them to make informed decisions

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Stakeholders within health sectors, churches

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Limited activities

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes , Nutrition sensitive gardens, breastfeeding, healthy diets

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Education through media, roadshows

PROBE: Which challenges is

the community facing in

Distinguish reliable sources of information, limited resources for

info movements , variety of information sources

taking up health related

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Government extension work

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Health education from many sources

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Was successful due to prevention measures

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion

N

activities?


WHY

Limited funding and resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Mohcc

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Masa project

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

World vision, WHH, UN Agencies

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

World Vision, WHH

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Traffic safety council and Zrp

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Integration of services, acceptance by community, community involvement. Leadership ownership of programs, incentivising

approaches

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Conflicting sources of information

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

Fairly,

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Capacity building, Multi sectoral approach, More human resources, incentivise well community based cadres, health promotion channels radios or TV displaying in our hospitals an communities.

Vehicles for mobility and roadshows , sustainable funding instead of hiring, more communication innovations for disease prevention, mohcc printing services

Assessor

Mr Chinakidzwa

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DMO DR Maunga

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do

It's a linkage between the community and the health system. Main

think what is health

promotion?

component being to disseminate information and educate

community.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

To some extent yes especially our stakeholders. We conducting the

activities

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Nothing standalone but we use the supermarket approach.holistic approach riding on other activities .

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

We rely on ZRP and Social welfare .We mainly receive victims for curative purposes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes ,riding on ther departments like environmental health .DWSC chaired by DDF And MOHCC is part of that . PHHE program where

HP advocates while environmental health implements

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

District FOOD and Nutrition subcommittee has HPO participating

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No. It's usually led by the Civil Protection

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

We have religious sections with whom we usually face challenges.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

n/a

reliable by the community


PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Lockdowns did not go well with people as it affected livelihoods

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

They had no option because taskforces was ther to ensure

compliance

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

For standalone no but when other programs come funding can be

there otherwise no funding for Health Promotion

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

NAC,social welfare and ZRP

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

ZRP,DSD

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

No partners

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

No

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

The process of vetting was monotonous so much that partners were ignoring and chicken out eg ZVitambo ended up doing

shurugwi only

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Yes very effective to those who are objectors

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Need resources because without resources the officer will be concentrated in urban only

Need more staffing ,may 2 or 3 HPOs (DHPO and 2 HPO). Establish structure at ward level someone who will be directly answerable to the HPO

Assessor

Mavhenyengwa Ishmael

Tashinga chiwara

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

DAC

Date

3/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Service meant to inform our stakeholders and general population on Health issues

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

NAC ,MOHCC ,ZHI,ZVANDIRI,ZAZIC,CESHAAR

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No what we only have is the formation of a committee to address Drug abuse issues but it has not started activities

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes ,we have established a one stop centre at the district hospital and We have a partner called Adult Rape Clinic which receives and

assist victims of GBV,they offer transport costs ,counsel,offer PEP

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

No not sure boz I have no been involved here but I know Caritas is doing WASH

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

No ,we used to have Nutrition Action Zimbabwe.Caritas is also doing Nutrition gardens

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is

Yes,Gokwe South is Vast and some areas are not accessible esp

the community facing in taking up health related

information?

during the rainy season and so lack of facilities makes then not access health related information

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People were afraid of covid .in some areas cases were contained

well

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Before measures like lockdowns we had quite a number of new

infections and even deaths but either people started adhering to the lockdowns cases decreased

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

Being 1 in the district they are overwhelmed at times we do not get their services as they will be engaged elsewhere.They also need

tools of trade like hailers,PA Systems, laptops

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

No

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Adult Rape Clinic,legal resources foundation, min of women affairs

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Caritas

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Town Councils should have some Bi laws addressing issues like loading etc so that loading is not done everywhere

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Difficult yo measure but ghey really assist as in some communities you see that this behaviour has changed

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More staff, equip the cadres with tools of trade, capacity build other staff members about Health Promotion.provide them with

vehicles so they are able to service the district fully

Assessor

Mavhenyengwa Ishmael

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

APMD

Date

7/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

A cross cutting discipline involved in all programs. They do this through education, community engagement

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

MOHCC

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes there are awareness campaigns being conducted by MSU and the Mental health Focal person will be participating

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes but they are more of awareness campaigns on radios

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes in response to outbreaks like cholera and covid 19

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes we have like sustainable energy, VAS,routine growth monitoring, IYFC

1. e) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address traffic accidents

Yes but not necessarily led by MOHCC.This awareness campaigns conducted during holidays

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Yes ,Inadequate IEC materials most of which will be English hard for some to understand, no radio networks, jot addressing some vulnerable populations,HPOs are too few and Inadequate

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Because many people die if we do not prevent and so measures

need to be put in place

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

Because it's in every program

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Friendship bench is doing their best ,WHO also doing their best

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

UNFPA is doing their best

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes Oxfam helping in emergency, ZHI erecting Jojo tanks,UNICEF as the lead

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

UNICEF

prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION


4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

NO

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

No

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Effective because they are contributing to the reduction of disease burden

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Need to increase establishment for HPOs at all levels Increase budgets to cater for Health Promotion activities H

More Health Promotion activities at grassroots like schools

Assessor

I.P. Makwara

Assessor Organization

City of Harare

Respondent

Nurse manager

Date

4/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Information giving to communities for the prevention and control of diseases.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

City of harare health department, NGOs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, these are done by community based organisations

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, they are done in HIV programming.

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes in diarrhoeal activities.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

They are done by nutritionists

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None that i know of, maybe traffic safety id doing something I dont know

PROBE: Which challenges is

n/a

the community facing in taking up health related

information?


Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

They are now ,more conscious of oubreaks and havoc they can

wreck.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

As a health manager and essential service we were at high of getting

the covid 19

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have

N

adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?


WHY

Poor funding and high staff turnover

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Not so much

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Zimtech and Poplation Solutions for Health.

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

WHO, UNICEF, OXFAM, AWET, PLAN

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

UNICEF, FAO

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Traffic safety council of zimbabwe, ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Strategy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are very effective how ever they need to be funded and have more foot soldiers at ward levels.

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Increase funding Recruit more staff

Lobby for resources

Assessor

I.P. Makwara

Assessor Organization

City of Harare

Respondent

Heamaster Maparura

Date

7/8/2023

In your own opinion what do

think what is health

Marketing of health commodities

promotion?


1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Ministry of health and child welfare,

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes we have had anti drug campaigns at our school.

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

They are done at our school clinic and the police also support us.

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Not too sure but council employees conduct cholera road dhows

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

We have nutritionists who once visited but a long while back

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

None that I know of.

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

Source credibility in my view, a lot of information is thrown around and some are hoaxes.

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health wotkers stand out as the most credible source of health information. All others not so sure.

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

We were all in grave danger.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

We now know how to respond to pandemics.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

It seems they are not visible throughout, if better resourced they

can be seen even outside outbreaks.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Social welfare

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Oxfam

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

FAO and UNICEF

4. b_5) Are other

organizations doing their

ZRP

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS


PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Maybe policy and legislation

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Lack of resources.

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

It seems they are are doing cholera awareness, have seen them and of late a mumps communication was shared.

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Resources and using radio and television.

Assessor

Cedric

Assessor Organization

N/A

Respondent

Cedric

Date

8/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Highly regarding the wellness of the people and society through proper health facilities and many more

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

N

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

No

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No. It's only on media not any activity happening on ground

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

I don't understand that WASH

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

No proper water facilities and medication to those who can't afford

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the

Y

community?


Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Elderly people in community

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Because are suffering from illness that are triggered by poor health

facilities

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

It wss deadly at first

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

Myself , knowledge and energy is the resources I have

4. b_1) Are other

They are not pushing to the hardcore

organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE


4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Other NGO

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

I don't know what WASH is all about

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yeah..health facilities

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

n/a

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Health promotions programmes has to improve

Assessor

OBED MUKUYA

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

SCOTCH RACHEL SHARON

Date

8/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

It is whereby the practitioners equip, pre-inform and educate community on health issues and outbreaks

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPOs and HPCs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Not heard of any

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Some people are ignorant and some caregivers are not the parents hence they have no right to make some decisions with immediate effect

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Political leaders

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

N

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Because the area is overpopulated

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Because people were contracting the disease and dying

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Because most of the clinics don't even have transport and other

things

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes, Scripture Union

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes, Padare

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes, Unicef

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, WHO

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

I'm not sure

PROBE: Which factors work

Strategy

for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION


PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Fairly well

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

More resources should be provided and motivation and morale for the practitioners.

Assessor

PHPO

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

PMD

Date

8/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Bulding relations and countionus engagement with the community in marketing health,assessing their needs,provide services according

to their preferancies

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

HPOs,Nurses ,EHTs,CHWs

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes mostly through mental health department

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes through women affairs in collaboration with partners

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes, Environmental health department major KRA

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yez,

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No from MOHCC

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in

taking up health related information?

We are not enganging the community enough from design,implementation and evaluation.

No one bothers to take feedback from communities and also to give them feedback after programes

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

Y

considered reliable by the

community?


Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

N

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health workers trusted more, resecrchers only by educated people, traditional leaders are trusted

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People are willing to participate in engaged well

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

People would take preventive measures if they suspect that someone near is coughing eg in public places people would move

away or find a mask to put own

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Health promotion is marketing health programs, and marketing needs to invest in it and investing means more funds to be channelled towards that but here we budget on curative services more and less on preventive services.

The department does not have a stand alone budget to plan for all health programes instead only those programes with budget will be


conducted currently communicable dieases .and non communicable where their is no budget or funds are left without being promoted.hence the department has to have its own budget which cut across all health programes.

They also need to be mobile to disseminate information but often have challenges of transport and fuel .

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

In some districts but not all. Friendship bench,Churches

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Not enough

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Not enough ,Mercorps

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

No

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

All

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Non except for culture and perpetraitors of GBV

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Not effective

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Health promotion to have a stand alone budget which allow the department to cut across all health programes.

Increase staff from Province to district to 2 or 3 cadres.

If they are given budget then ,they can have M and E framework so we evaluate the effectiveness of the HP activities

To improve on writting success stories

To improve in research ,since preferancies of communities changes

Assessor

PHPO Majuru AND Kahomwe HPO

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Provincial nursing officer

Date

4/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health promotion?

Marketing of health programs, demand creation creating awareness on health issues, educating communities, empowering communities, working with communities to find solutions to

problems that affect their wellbeing

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Districts, Health workers, PHPO cordinates at prov level and HPOs at

districts, Nurses, EHTs, CHWs, partners.

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Drug Abuse

Yes, MOHCC, mental health dept, some, some partners across the province., however need to scalling up the interventions as it is drug abuse is the new pandemic and affecting significant number of our

youth population

1. b) Are there Health

Promotion activities that address GBV

Yes MOHCC as well as some partners in the districts . They do report activities on GBV

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes that one is a key result area of the environmental health department, and some partners across the districts.

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that address Nutrition

Yes, we have a nutrition department in the MOHCC which os working with Nursing, HP demand in various nutrition interventions to communities,eg vit A supplementation, MAM and SAM screening

and therapeutic feeds.

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Mainly attending to victims, resuscitation however other ministry are adressing the problem at the districts.

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related information?

Religious Beliefs leading to hesitancy by some sections of the population


Network challenges in some communities


A lot of infordemic leaving commuties confused Health Literacy

Fear of vaccine side effects

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

Yes embracing if vaccination by communities Wearing of masks, sanitisation

Social distancing to mention but a few

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Yes. As indicated by the drop of cases as a result of adopting

preventive behaviours

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

n/a

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

MOHCC however more needs to be done and partner with law section in enforcing and bringing to book rhose who sell those drugs

4. b_2) Are other

organizations doing their

Yes, doing their bst in complementing MOHCC efforts

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV


4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Reffered to PEHO

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Nutrition education needs to be scaled up so that cases of Malnutrition are detected early.

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Yes they are trying their best.

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Supportive MOHCC, inclusive policies, stakeholders meetings, already existing structures in district's, and community

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

None

How effective are the current health promotion interventions?

Very effective however more resources for HP department are required


And funds for the department can bring better results in demand generation activities


More staff at districts can help

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

As above

Assessor

Obed Mukuya

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Bertha Kufa

Date

9/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Improvement of Health services and its accessibility

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Local organizations and community health workers

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes,there is health education, awareness campaigns and gatherings

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Here and there

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, feeding schemes

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Exhibition on events by traffic safety council

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Some are occupied where they work and domt have the time, they are struggling economically and won't concentrate. Some people are ignorant on health issues

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious

people or researchers or peers.

Because they are already trusted by the community

3 a)Would you say

communities are in better

Y

position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

The covid 19 situation people refused to listen and there were fatalities after that they adopted the behaviours so now experience

has taught them

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The fatalities in covid proved that prevention was better than

waiting to have disease sease

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Because I don't have external funding and I can't use my money,

there's poverty in our country

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes they try, Young Africa, Youth advocates, youth aspire development trust, Say what

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes, Say what, Girls and women empowerment network trust, Family support trust, DSD,

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

I don't know ,OXFAM

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes, UNICEF, Mavambo

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

I don't know, ZRP, Traffic safety council

PROBE: Which factors work

Strategy, there creativity and innovation, there can be M and E and

for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

the necessary changes will be made

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective because many people now access services and they are more knowledgeable and they accept health interventions

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

There is need to source out more funds and channeled to health Promotion. Effective partnership with other organizations, Stakeholder engagement in monitoring of programs, communities

should be part in strategy formulation

Assessor

n/a

Assessor Organization

n/a

Respondent

n/a

Date

n/a

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

n/a

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

n/a

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

n/a

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

n/a

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

n/a

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

n/a

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

n/a

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

n/a

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

n/a

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

n/a

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

n/a

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

n/a

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

n/a

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

n/a

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

n/a

PROBE:if Yes, How so

n/a

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

n/a

WHY

n/a

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

n/a

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

n/a

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

n/a

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF POOR NUTRITION

n/a

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

n/a

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

n/a

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

n/a

Assessor

Tashinga V Chiwara

Assessor Organization

MoHCC

Respondent

Mrs Musiyarira

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Sensitisation of diseases and wellbeing

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Mohcc, Hand in hand, ZCC, LidAgency

1. a) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

Yes stakeholder engagement

address Drug Abuse


1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, NAc, Woman Affairs

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

No, DWSCC does borehole rehabilitations

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Nutrition gardens

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes, civil protection

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Mobility of health cadres,

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Mostly addressed through gatherings

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy

behaviors following

Y

intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?


PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

They adapted to prevention morbidity

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Effectiveness of prevention measures

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

They only do activities that are specific to certain programs to be

implemented

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

None

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Jointed hands

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

DWSCC

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Hand in hand

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

ZRP

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Relevancy and incentivising for empowerment, community ownership

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY,

Inadequate resources, politically charged environment

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION


How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Fairly effective with the few resources they get

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Avail resources for activities implementation such health awareness campaigns and out reaches

Assessor

Tashinga Chiwara

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Sokola Nicolas

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Activities to improve general awareness

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

EHT, VhWs, Peer educators, leadership

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, health sensitisation meetings with local leaders

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes, awareness, health clubs

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, promoting Traditional foods for preg mothers, breastfeeding and the elderly , schools

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Hard to reach communities by religion, mobility for health workers for demand creation, denied access to mine workers resistance

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the

N

community?


Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Direct communication feedback from communities

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Vaccinations worked, prevention mechanisms reduced new cases

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Mobility of EHTs

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Pastors for ED

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

None

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

None

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Mohcc

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Integration of programs with VMMC, TB programs

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resources are limited, mobility and IECs

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Evidence based feedback mechanisms, community ownership of programs, influential leadership

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Resources for moonlight activities targeting miners, mobility , capacity building

Assessor

Tashinga V Chiwara

Assessor Organization

Mohcc

Respondent

Mr Gumbo Social Welfare

Date

1/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Awareness of wellbeing,to enable taking of healthy behaviours and services

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Mohcc, gvt ministry, PSH, NAC, Ministrt Youth

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes, Social welfare awareness harpharzode, counselling and psychosocial support

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, Woman Affairs, CCW for referrals

1. c) Are there Health

No

Promotion activities that

addressWASH


1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, diversification of diet

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Resistance due to misinformation, cultural beliefs, hard to reach areas

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Health information enabled adaptation, voluntary wearing of masks

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

Improved uptake of vaccination services that reduced deaths and

cases

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Mostly riding on other programs

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

None

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Lid Agency, ZCC, Hand in hand

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Hand in hand, Lid Agency

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Hand and hand

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Human resources at ward level, integration of activities,

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resources vehicles

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Fairly well

6. Recommendations to

Strengthen synergies stakeholder engage, Resource mobilization for

improve health promotion

programming

effectiveness of activities, Have central reporting system,

coordinated person, regular review meetings

Assessor

Kelton Ncube

Assessor Organization

BCC

Respondent

P. Ncube DEHO

Date

2/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Health promotion is the art of delivering key messages to bring out behaviour change.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Community health workers, schools and the youth

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

We have the youth programs

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes also spearheaded by the partners

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes in clinics for the healthy diet messages

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Credible sources of information

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Researchers considered

Y

reliable by the community?


Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

N

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Researchers are the only ones that can provide reliable information.

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

There was close interaction among health care workers and the

community during the covid 19 era.

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The emphasis was more on community participation than from the

health workers themselves

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Shortage of resources like transport, radio slots and manpower

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes, they chip in will counselling services and key messages

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Yes

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in

Yes, a lot of assistance is being realized

prevention OF WASH related

diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Ministry of health is the only one using policies and legislation

PROBE: Which factors work

against their efforts? POLICY, STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Economy, political issues interferance and social factors

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective because we are no longer experiencing outbreaks

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

To encourage the communities to identify their own health problems.

Assessor

Kelton Ncube

Assessor Organization

BCC

Respondent

DCNO

Date

n/a

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

It is disseminating health information that educates the community on health issues and how to maintain good health and prevent

diseases.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting the activities

HCC, CHWs , Religious sector, School Health Coordinators, Health Task Force members , Councilllors, business sector, Police, Other

Community leaders, residents

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health

Yes

Promotion activities that

address Nutrition


1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Not sure

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related information?

Need for electronic media e g bill boards with health messages in the community

Not all people are reached as some are working away from homes There is need for peer educators in the schools

Communities need to be capacitated on how to handle the various

health problems in the community

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

n/a

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if YES, why?

There was widespread community education health promotion and dissemination of information on COVID19 and law enforcement

agents were engaged so that the seriousness of the pandemic was


appreciated

The various community groups came together to control the pandemic

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

All people were affected and everyone had to take preventive steps

against COVID19

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to

conduct health promotion activities?

N

WHY

n/a

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Churches, schools

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Maybe. More

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Yes

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not sure

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Not sure

How effective are the current

Very effective

health promotion

interventions?


6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

There should be more funding for this section

Assessor

Kelton Ncube

Assessor Organization

Bcc

Respondent

Director

Date

7/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

It is the communication of health information

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

N

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

No . Never saw those.

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes in radio station

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Not from health promotion

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

No

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Economic and personal issues like beliefs

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers

considered reliable by the community?

N

Are Religious people

N

considered reliable by the

community?


Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

n/a

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Yes

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People were religiously following preventive measures

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

The mode of spread urged me to be very vigilent in preventing the

disease

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

Y

WHY

No adequate resources

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF GBV

Not sure

4. b_3) Are other

organizations doing their

Yes like Africa Ahead

best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Yes Goal and UNICEF

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

No

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy

How effective are the current

health promotion interventions?

It depends on the intended programs undertaken

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion

programming

Health promotion issues should be cross cutting

Assessor

n/a

Assessor Organization

n/a

Respondent

n/a

Date

n/a

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Area covering information

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

n/a

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

n/a

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

n/a

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

n/a

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

n/a

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

n/a

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

IEC materials

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health Worker considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Women

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Community

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Positive change seen

3. b)Did the Covid-19

experience trigger you to

Y

appreciate the importance of preventing and controlling of

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

To be more observant

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

IEC material shortage

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current

efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

ZRP, Politicians, President and churches

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Not sure

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

USAID

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Civil Protection Unit, Army

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

n/a

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Dont know

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Resourses

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Not effective because it leaves staff within institutions

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

n/a

Assessor

Kelton Ncube

Assessor Organization

BCC

Respondent

PEDCO

Date

8/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health promotion?

Is a science which encompass social mobilisation in order to facilitate behaviour change. It is art Of encouraging community to make informed decision and to empower them to have control

over their own health.

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is participating in Health

promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

Health Promotion Officer

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes there is an integrated approach

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes, Bantwana and Friendship Bench are addressing GBV.

1. c) Are there Health Promotion activities that

addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Nutrition

Yes, they are organisations within the city that address issues of nutrition such as World Vision There is a gap within the urban set up

when it comes to nutrition activities.

1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

He does not know any but thinks that there is a huge gap and they need support in regards to that. There is need for cadres to be

trained to manage emergency accidents

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Misinformation and Disinformation is a main challenge, social media is the one that contributes to information overload as it is difficult for people to diffferentiate between wrong and correct

information. Religion is also a challenge however to a small extent.

Are health care workers

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Religious people

considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

N

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

Family Members.

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health care workers are considered reliable to a certain extent, however traditional leaders, healers and religious people are the most trusted by the community. Researchers are less likely to be considered reliable since they are viewed as people who are

experimenting.

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

People are now very knowledgable so they are likely to adopt

healthy behaviours

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of disease?

Y

PROBE:if Yes, How so

During the Covid19 we aimed to reduce the burden among

healthcare workers through prevention.

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

There is no enough funding in regards to health promotion

activvities.

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Yes, Friendship Bench. Some of them do not have accreditation.

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Bantwana, Msasa, PSH

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF WASH related

Africa Ahead, UNICEF, WHO, International Medical Corps

diseases


4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

World Vision

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

None

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

They are policies, strategy, legislagion that support them but not sure of exact policy, legislation.

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

No

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

They are effective, the main evidence is the low number of cholera cases

6. Recommendations to improve health promotion programming

Need for more resources to be channeled to health promotion that is fuel, hailers, branding and resources for key messages. Key

messages are very important and every health worker need to be trained.

Assessor

Obed Mukuya

Assessor Organization

MOHCC

Respondent

Manhivi Patience

Date

19/8/2023

In your own opinion what do think what is health

promotion?

Education on health issues

1. a) Do you feel the Community you live in is

participating in Health promotion interventions?

Y

PROBE: Who is conducting

the activities

City Health Department ( Health promotions)

1. a) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address Drug Abuse

Yes

1. b) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address GBV

Yes

1. c) Are there Health

Promotion activities that addressWASH

Yes

1. d) Are there Health

Promotion activities that

Yes

address Nutrition


1. e) Are there Health Promotion activities that

address traffic accidents

Yes

PROBE: Which challenges is the community facing in taking up health related

information?

Religious beliefs

Are health care workers considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Is a Community Health

Worker considered reliable by the community?

Y

Are Traditional Leaders considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Traditional Healers considered reliable by the

community?

N

Are Religious people considered reliable by the

community?

Y

Are Researchers considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Internet considered

reliable by the community?

Y

Is Media considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Are Peers considered reliable

by the community?

Y

Which other is considered

reliable by the community

School health coordinators

PROBE: Health care workers, traditional leaders, traditional healers, religious people or researchers or

peers.

Health care workers

3 a)Would you say communities are in better position to adopt healthy behaviors following intensified public health and social measures during

Covid-19?

Y

PROBE: if NOT why and if

YES, why?

Awareness campaigns held by City Health Department promoted

adoption of healthy behaviours

3. b)Did the Covid-19 experience trigger you to appreciate the importance of

preventing and controlling of

Y

disease?


PROBE:if Yes, How so

Taking precautions when in public places

PROBE: if NO, Why?

n/a

4. a)Do you think you have adequate resources to conduct health promotion

activities?

N

WHY

Not all community members have been reached

4. b_1) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF DRUG ABUSE

Mavambo Vana, SOS and Saywhat

4. b_2) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in

prevention OF GBV

Mavambo Vana, FAWEZI, Family Support Trust

4. b_3) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF WASH related

diseases

Mavambo Vana, SOS,FAWEZI

4. b_4) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF POOR

NUTRITION

Y- Check, Mavambo Vana

4. b_5) Are other organizations doing their best to support current efforts of MoHCC in prevention OF TRAFFIC

ACCIDENTS

Mavammbo Vana

PROBE: Which factors work for their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Policy

PROBE: Which factors work against their efforts? POLICY,

STRATEGY OR LEGISLATION

Legislation

How effective are the current health promotion

interventions?

Very effective

6. Recommendations to

improve health promotion programming

Equipping school health coordinators with current health trends so that they will relay information to learners